Union Budget 2023-24 | Without growth or welfare, a Budget that curtails social spending
The HinduPublished : Feb 07, 2023 15:57 IST If we ignore the hype that accompanies and follows the presentation of the Central government’s annual Budget, there are principally two strands in it that have attracted attention. The first is the claim of Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman that in a growth-accelerating intervention, the step-up in capital or investment expenditure during the second Narendra Modi-led government is to be sustained with rise from the 2022-23 revised estimate of Rs.7.3 lakh crore to Rs.10 lakh crore in 2023-24. But Budget 2023-24 once again goes against the grain, by not just curtailing social spending but doing so in a year when spending on capital expenditure is budgeted to rise significantly. Social spending cuts Capital spending is being privileged relative to social spending within a shrinking expenditure Budget in a pre-election year. For example, the Rs.10 lakh crore capital expenditure estimate for 2023-24 includes expenditures undertaken by States using the Rs.1.3 lakh crore that has been offered for another year through the 50-year interest-free loan window.