New migrant tragedy at sea changes little as EU leaders forge ahead with tougher borders plans
Associated PressBRUSSELS — As rescue efforts in the Mediterranean Sea flagged last week, and bodies were found more frequently than survivors from among the more than 500 people missing after an overcrowded fishing trawler sank, the European Commission’s president was asked for her thoughts. Standing near the coffins of scores of drowned migrants, having traveled to the small Italian island of Lampedusa after the deaths of around 300 people in October 2013, then European Commission President José Manuel Barroso swore that such tragedies “should never happen again.” In response, the Italian navy set up a search and rescue mission, but it was mothballed a year later over concern that it only encouraged more migrants to come. In a letter to the leaders, von der Leyen highlighted the need to “limit irregular departures” from Africa and Turkey, to “fight against migrant smuggling” and “work with partner countries” to ensure that people don’t leave or transit those countries. Tunisia would receive 105 million euros and equipment like patrol boats, radar systems and cameras; Morocco, 152 million euros worth of “migration budget support;” Egypt, 23 million euros to buy boats, and up to 87 million euros to tighten its borders, notably with Libya, where most migrants leave from. Von der Leyen noted that Libya received two more EU-funded patrol boats in February, and has “rescued or intercepted” 7,562 people trying to leave this year.