Why India needs more mohalla clinics
Live MintBoth rural and urban households spend twice as much on outpatient or non-hospitalisation healthcare costs as they do on hospitalisations, data from a new National Sample Survey report shows. India has one of the world’s highest proportions of out-of-pocket health expenditure, and the expense per hospitalisation can be catastrophically high, especially for the poor. In general poorer people report lower levels of ailments and hospitalisations, implying that India’s most marginalised groups are still far from accessing required levels of healthcare, and skewing the numbers downwards. “For medical treatment that does not require hospitalisation, we have set up over 300 mohalla clinics where 212 lab tests, diagnostics and medicines are all provided free of cost,” says Jasmine Shah, vice-chairperson of the Delhi Dialogue and Development Commission, a think-tank that helps the Delhi government frame policies. For Ayushman Bharat, the insurance scheme has received the most attention, but “the second component of it is the creation of 150,000 Health and Wellness Centres across the country,” says Ravi.