
Continuing tale of state neglect
The HinduHealth-care services in India at the time of Independence were a function of the socio-economic and political interests of the colonial rulers. Rise of private sector Instead of securing access to comprehensive health-care services, public health in the post-Independence period came to mean disease control programmes. The underfunding of the NHM should be seen in the light of a comment in the first draft of the new National Health Policy : “The budget received and the expenditure thereunder was only about 40 per cent of what was envisaged for a full revitalisation in the NRHM framework.” India’s reforms in the health sector have been informed by the entire gamut of neoliberal prescriptions mentioned earlier. The direction of reforms has been uncannily similar to those pursued in a number of low- and middle-income countries, including the imposition of ceilings on public health expenditure, promotion of cost recovery in public institutions, segmentation of the health-care system into “basic” care for the poor and private care for the rich and outsourcing of functions to the private sector. This vision of health care has little role for public health services, which are to be increasingly outsourced to the private sector.
History of this topic

What did Tamil Nadu’s budget have for the health sector?
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A status check of universal health coverage in India
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x-Health Secretary Warns Against Healthcare Privatisation
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Ex-Health Secretary Warns Against Healthcare Privatisation
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Economic Survey 2025: AB-PMJAY reduced out-of-pocket-expenditure from 62.6% to 39.4%
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Budget 2025: How can government make healthcare more affordable
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Doctors urge govt. to allocate more funds to health sector
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A vision for healthcare in India
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A decade of transformation: India's journey towards healthcare equity and excellence
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India’s Public Health Crisis: The Price of Privatisation
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Soaring inflation pushes up health insurance premiums; makes standardised care costlier
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The challenge of universal health coverage
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PM Modi Launches Health Cover Plan for Senior Citizens, Hits Out at Delhi and West Bengal Governments
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Evolution of the health care policy framework in India
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Health care: Innovations for an inclusive future
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The burden of health care on India’s poorest
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Fiscal transfers from the Union to states and health care in India
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Letters to The Editor — June 11, 2024
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Urban health: Slipping through the cracks
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Rise in public health spending due to States, not Centre
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Healthcare privatisation linked with worse outcomes, higher profits: Lancet Study
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Populism does not help public health
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Union Budget: Healthcare challenges and how the government can navigate them
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A milestone in the journey to universal health care
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Budget 2023: What Insurance Industry Demands to Boost Insurance Penetration in India
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India’s journey towards improving health for all
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A heartening health update
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Defining a new pathway for enhanced healthcare
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The political pathway to health system improvements in India
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More a private sector primer than health-care pathway
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Wanted: A truly generous health cheque for underserved Indians
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‘More health for the money’: Obtaining more value from financing
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‘More Money for Health’: Financing Universal Health Coverage in India
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