Fight For Equality: The Plight of Pasmanda Muslims of South India
News 18Since the 12th century, Muslims have pervaded in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, making up more than 80 lakhs population in both states combined. Strangely, this region never had the influence of Hindutva ideology since the country’s independence but the condition of 90 percent of Muslims who belong to Pasmanda communities is politically, socially and economically marginalised. For many decades, the ruling governments of Congress, Telugu Desam Party and Bharat Rashtra Samithi continued to appeal to the Muslim community through elite leaders and religious clerics without narrowly focusing on the ground reality of Pasmandas. After taking over the most important roles, the Ashraf leaders and religious clerics ran a narrative of a monolithic Muslim identity, forcing Pasmanda Muslims to give up their caste-based occupations. Certain Muslim mystical teachings propagated the supremacy of the Syed caste and allowed them to control religious affairs, Waqf properties, and minority institutions that resulted in horrifying societal discrimination, extreme poverty, neglect and illiteracy among Pasmanda Muslims.