Article 370 judgment is a case of constitutional monism
1 year, 3 months ago

Article 370 judgment is a case of constitutional monism

The Hindu  

More than four years after the abrogation of Article 370, the Supreme Court of India, on Monday, unanimously upheld the actions of the Indian government. The Court rejects the argument that Article 370 had gained permanence after the dissolution of the Constituent Assembly as this ‘is premised on the understanding that the constitutional body had unbridled power to alter the constitutional integration of the State with the Union’. The Court also relies on Clause 3 to hold that Clause 1 could be operated without the concurrence of the State government since ‘the effect of applying all the provisions of the Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir through the exercise of power under Article 370 is the same as issuing a notification under Article 370’. The relation of powers here does not mean that the President becomes ‘subordinate’ to the Constituent Assembly but that power as a federal arrangement has been distributed across multiple axes under Article 370. Holding that the President has the untrammelled power to abrogate Article 370 and order a total application of the Indian Constitution to the State to the effect that the State’s Constitution becomes inoperative is an ‘unbridled power’ that defies the logic of federalism and constitutional democracy.

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