China fights economic slump, sticks to costly ‘zero COVID’
Associated PressBEIJING — China’s leaders are struggling to reverse an economic slump without giving up anti-virus tactics that shut down Shanghai and other cities, adding to challenges for President Xi Jinping as he tries to extend his time in power. However, he said, “achieving ‘zero COVID’ is quite challenging, because omicron is more infectious.” A foreign ministry spokesman on Wednesday defended China’s approach as realistic. China’s strategy is “not to pursue zero infection but to control the epidemic situation in the shortest time at the lowest social cost,” said Zhao Lijian. “They are more attuned than Xi and his supporters to the impact of zero-Covid on the economy and on middle-class citizens.” In a sign private industry is weakening, 4.4 million companies closed last year while only 1.3 million new enterprises opened, down from 13.8 million in 2019, according to Choyleva. “Zero-COVID at the cost of surging unemployment is a hard sell for China’s top leaders, especially in such a year of significant political importance,” they wrote.