Every Act Affecting Emotions Not Criminal: Calcutta High Court Quashes Proceedings Against DSP Accused Of Harassing During Department Enquiry
2 years ago

Every Act Affecting Emotions Not Criminal: Calcutta High Court Quashes Proceedings Against DSP Accused Of Harassing During Department Enquiry

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The Calcutta High Court at Jalpaiguri recently quashed criminal proceedings under section 406 and section 420 of IPC against a DSP, Government Railway Police, on the ground that allegations made against the petitioner did not depict any cognizable offence under the said provisions. The single judge bench of Justice Rai Chattopadhyay observed: “Peculiarly enough in this case the complaint discloses alleged acts of biasness, not affording opportunity of hearing to the complainant by the present petitioner and at the worst, of assault and intimidating him and subjecting him to wrongful confinement…None of these acts would ever fall within the purview of the ingredients of the offence alleged against the accused person/ petitioner. The Trial Court examined the complainant under Section 200 CrPC and issued summons vide order dated May 30, 2022 against the accused persons under sections 406 and 420 IPC after taking the cognizance of the offence and finding that a prima facie case has been made out against the accused persons including the present petitioner. A person may be aggrieved at his emotional level by the behaviour or conduct of any other person, but not every such action would amount to be culpable or criminal unless satisfied to be so, on the anvil of the settled provisions of law justifying necessary ingredients of the offence alleged against that person.” The court further noted that there was no association or bearing of the alleged acts as mentioned in the complaint with ingredients of the offence alleged against the petitioner.

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