NASA study suggests climate change may increase frequency of extreme storms
India TV NewsWarming of the tropical oceans due to climate change may lead to a substantial increase in the frequency of extreme rain storms by the end of the century, according to a NASA study. The researchers found that extreme storms -- those producing at least three millimetres of rain per hour over a 25-kilometre area -- formed when the sea surface temperature was higher than about 28 degrees Celsius. The study, published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters, also found that, based on the data, 21 per cent more storms form for every one degree Celsius that ocean surface temperatures rise. Currently accepted climate models project that with a steady increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, tropical ocean surface temperatures may rise by as much as 2.7 degrees Celsius by the end of the century.