ED raid on loan apps reveals strong Chinese presence in crypto crimes
The HinduPublished : Aug 26, 2022 16:45 IST The Enforcement Directorate, still preoccupied with unearthing corruption and money laundering among opposition politicians, has decided to turn its attention to those involved in the crypto business in the country as well. Entities engaged in predatory lending deposited funds in the rupee wallets of Yellow Tune, which were then converted into cryptocurrency tokens and transferred to crypto wallets outside the country. The ED’s raid revealed that through transactions in Flipvolt, a crypto exchange that is the Indian arm of a Singaporean lending startup called Vauld, Yellow Tune had transferred overseas at least Rs.370 crore that had been deposited into its rupee wallets by as many as 23 entities engaged in predatory lending. The ED said: “Lax KYC norms, loose regulatory control of allowing transfers to foreign wallets without asking any reason/declaration/KYC, non-recording of transactions on blockchains to save costs, etc., has ensured that Flipvolt is not able to give any account for the missing crypto assets.” Given the failure to prevent the original predatory actions that constitute the crime, and to bring to book the loan app operators who are the principal perpetrators of the crime, the subsidiary role of the crypto exchanges became the focus of attention and action against them followed. In fact, in the more high-profile instance of an ED raid on the WazirX crypto exchange, only Rs.64.67 crore of bank assets could be frozen, whereas the show cause notice issued to the company under the Foreign Exchange Management Act questions it “for allowing outward remittance of crypto assets worth Rs.2,790 crore to unknown wallets”.