The ICJ can slow down Assad’s normalisation drive
Al JazeeraThe case filed against the Syrian regime may not immediately result in justice for its victims, but it will undermine attempts to rehabilitate it. China, Russia and, initially, the United States all thwarted efforts to allow the International Criminal Court, which has jurisdiction over war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide, to investigate atrocities in Syria. Ottawa has said it is seeking to hold Damascus accountable under the United Nations Convention Against Torture, “for the countless human rights violations it has inflicted on the Syrian people since 2011”. Specifically, the two want the ICJ to issue orders “to preserve and protect the rights” of Syrian civilians “under the Convention against Torture, which Syria continues to violate, and protect the lives and physical and mental integrity of individuals within Syria who are currently, or are at risk of, being subjected to torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment”. But because of efforts like Canada’s and the Netherlands’, maybe, just maybe, the space around Assad will one day shrink and his friends will grow tired of rubbing shoulders with a war criminal par excellence.