Job creation, skill training should be new govt’s top priorities
New Indian ExpressJoblessness and inflation were the key concerns of the electorate at the 2024 parliamentary elections. The latest Periodic Labour Force Survey, with numbers for the January-March 2024 quarter, shows unemployment—especially youth unemployment—and underemployment are indeed very high in a country where the labour force participation rate is just about 50 per cent. The PLFS shows that the unemployment rate in the 15-29 age group was at 17 percent in the first quarter of the calendar year. While this was lower than the 17.3 per cent recorded a year ago, such a high unemployment rate, especially when labour force participation in this age category is just 40 percent, is a cause for concern. India, which boasts of a large young population, cannot afford to wither away this demographic advantage due to a lack of better jobs.