Syrian Democratic Forces: Rebels with a cause
The HinduWhen civil war broke out in Syria in 2011, one of the first things Bashar al-Assad’s regime did was to pull back troops from the country’s north-east so that they could defend the heartland against militias. This gave an opportunity to Syria’s Kurds, the country’s largest ethnic minority who make up some 10% of its population, to establish a de facto autonomous government in the region. Mr. Assad’s regime did not recognise the autonomous government, but stopped short of attacking the SDF. Battle against IS The YPG assumed regional prominence when the Islamic State, which seized eastern Syria’s Raqqa and Deir Ezour, turned to Kobane, a Kurdish town on the Turkish-Syrian border. “The danger of an Islamic State resurgence has doubled ever since Assad has fallen,” says General Mazloum Abdi, an SDF commander who led battles against the jihadists in the past.