Cognizance Of Cheque Dishonour U/S 138 NI Act Can Be Taken Only Upon A Written Complaint: Jharkhand High Court Reiterates
Live LawWhile hearing a cheque bouncing case, the Jharkhand High Court has reaffirmed that cognizance of offences under Section 142 of the Negotiable Instruments Act does not require a report to the police nor empowers the court to direct the police to investigate the complaint. The court further clarified that under Section 142 of the NI Act the cognizance of an offence punishable under Section 138 for cheque dishonour can only be taken upon a written complaint. Act categorically mandates that cognizance of the offence punishable under Section 138 can only be taken upon the complaint in writing”. The court thus said that the continuation of the FIR against the petitioner in respect to the offence punishable under Section 142 NI Act is not sustainable in law.