
Highest personal I-T rate in India still lower than in China, US, South Africa
India TV NewsJustifying raising of tax incidence on the super-rich, the finance ministry said the highest tax rate in India was still lower than many countries, including the US and China, and it was a worldwide phenomenon to ask the super-rich to pay extra tax. Revenue Secretary Ajay Bhushan Pandey sought to justify the Budget proposal to increase the surcharge on super-rich saying that the highest tax individual tax rate is 45 percent in China and South Africa, and 50.3 percent in the US. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in the Budget for 2019-20 presented last week proposed to increase surcharge from 15 percent to 25 percent on taxable income between Rs 2-5 crore and from 15 percent to 37 percent for income above Rs 5 crore. Following the increase in surcharge, the effective income tax rate for individuals with a taxable income of Rs 2-5 crore will go up from 35.88 percent to 39 percent and for those above Rs 5 crore it would go up to 42.7 percent. "I, therefore, propose to enhance surcharge on individuals having taxable income from Rs 2 crore to 5 crore and Rs 5 crore and above so that effective tax rates for these two categories will increase by around 3 percent and 7 percent respectively," she said.
History of this topic

India’s taxes nipping at your earnings? It could be worse.
Live Mint
Can India transition to a single income tax rate?
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India’s net direct tax collection swells 16% to ₹16.90 trillion so far in FY25
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Agri and All Trade Chambers urge Union Finance Minister for bold steps in 2025-26 budget to revive economy
The Hindu
India must do more to tax its super-rich, France’s Piketty says
Live Mint
India must do more to tax its super rich, says French economist Thomas Piketty
Hindustan Times‘India must impose more taxes on super-rich’: Economist Thomas Piketty as top 1% hold over 40% of nation’s wealth
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State of income tax in India: Rich pay more, middle class less
Firstpost
Income tax share from below ₹10 lakh group shrinks over 10 years, high earners dominate
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India’s tax-to-GDP ratio to hit a record high of 11.7% of GDP in 2024-25: Revenue Secretary
The Hindu
India not ready for high tax-GDP levels
New Indian Express
Naysayers Have It Wrong, Incomes in India Are Rising
News 18
‘Super rich’ incomes’ share ebbing amid middle-class mobility: CBDT
The Hindu
Higher capital gains tax in the offing as PM Modi looks to overhaul income tax
Live Mint
Where does India stand in the world in comparison of individual tax rates?
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India’s richest 1 per cent own more than 40 per cent of total wealth: Oxfam
The Hindu
Most Indians want tax on the rich, top firms
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Tax the Super Rich in India to Raise Resources to Fight Covid-19, Says Nobel Laureate Joseph Stiglitz
News 18
Every big transaction you make, taxman will be watching you
Live Mint
Opinion | Why higher taxes are not the way to better welfare in India
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Corporate tax cut makes India an investment destination; to attract foreign firms to set up units: Nirmala Sitharaman
Firstpost
How a small tax-paying elite funds the Indian state
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Govt's tax rise for high earners may trigger fund flight: Former RBI governor Bimal Jalan
Firstpost)
Why super-rich sulking over super-hike in tax rates is bunkum; someone ought to foot the bill anyway
Firstpost
$42 billion wiped off Indian stocks as doubts on tax linger
Live Mint
No targeting of FPIs; higher tax on all super-rich including Indian residents: Finance Minister
India TV News
No targeting of FPIs, higher tax on all super-rich, says government
Live Mint)
Super-rich tax lacks teeth: Special treatment for dividend, capital gains take away its sting
FirstpostBudget 2019: Surcharge rate on income tax increased for super-rich
Live Mint
Effective income tax rate goes up for super-rich. Details here
Live Mint
Tax no more
India Today
Relief likely for middle class, super-rich to face higher taxation: Pre-budget survey
India Today)
Direct tax-GDP ratio of 5.98% during FY18 best in a decade; returns filings up 80% in last four years: Finance ministry
Firstpost
Boosting tax receipts priority, says Ajay Bhushan Pandey
Live MintIs India an outlier when it comes to tax-GDP ratio?
Live Mint
The nation wants you to pay
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Only 3.81% Indians pay Income Tax; Maharashtra, Delhi pay 53% of the total
Firstpost
Budget 2016-17: Rich to pay more taxes
Deccan Chronicle
India is an outlier in its tax policy
Live Mint
Govt plans 35% tax for super-rich
India TV News)
Union Budget 2013: High earners bemoan 10% tax surcharge
Firstpost
Tax rich more, enhance tax-GDP ratio, demands civil society
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