Trade body: US distorts global solar market, hampers climate change battle
China DailyThe China Photovoltaic Industry Association recently highlighted serious concerns and strong opposition over the US distorting the global solar market by providing excessive subsidies to US companies and imposing high tariffs on imported solar products, hampering international cooperation to battle the looming issue of climate change. "The Inflation Reduction Act, introduced in 2022, offers subsidies of an unprecedented $369 billion to support investments and production in the clean energy sector, including domestic PV products, aiming to reconstruct the PV industry chain…On May 16, 2024, the Department of Energy announced a $71 million investment, including $16 million from the IIJA, to fund the Silicon Solar Manufacturing and Dual-Use Photovoltaics Incubator program and the Advancing US Thin-Film Solar Photovoltaics funding program, aiming to close gaps in PV supply chain manufacturing capabilities," it wrote. Experts and business leaders noted that while subsidies are common in the new energy industry globally, the US strategy of raising external tariffs under the name of anti-subsidy and financially backing local firms is double standard, with an aim to hinder Chinese solar companies from capturing global market share. Although the US has continuously raised trade barriers, it has limited impact on Chinese solar industry as China’s direct exports to the US is relevantly small.