
Hindi row: What is three-language formula in NEP and why does Tamil Nadu oppose it? Explained in 5 points
Live MintTamil Nadu and the Centre are locked in a heated dispute, with the DMK government accusing the BJP-led NDA of attempting to impose Hindi language on the state through the three-language formula in the National Education Policy. The Hindi imposition row between the Tamil Nadu government and the Centre flared up when Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan said he will withhold ₹2,400 crore funds under the Samagra Shiksha scheme for Tamil Nadu if the state doesn't fully implement the National Education Policy which also includes the three-language formula. As per the National Education Policy document, the three-language formula will “continue to be implemented while keeping in mind the Constitutional provisions, aspirations of the people, regions, and the Union, and the need to promote multilingualism as well as promote national unity.” “There will be a greater flexibility in the three-language formula, and no language will be imposed on any State,” the education policy document said. While the National Education Policy does not mandate Hindi as part of the three-language formula and explicitly states that the third language can be any, the DMK-led Tamil Nadu government insists it is a backdoor attempt to impose Hindi.
History of this topic

BJP's Annamalai slams DMK, claims Hindi was a ‘compulsory’ third language under UPA
Hindustan Times
'Don't use language to hide your corruption': Amit Shah slams DMK in RS
New Indian Express
Karnataka Faces Growing Pressure to Abandon Three-Language Formula Amid Rising Kannada Activism
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'Learning multiple languages a big advantage’: Mohandas Pai weighs in on NEP debate
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How NEP is reshaping language policy, assessments, pedagogy in Uttar Pradesh
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G. Babu Jayakumar | Sound, Fury Over NEP’s Three-Language Formula
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Won't give up two-language policy even if Rs 2,000 cr is lost: Tamil Nadu Minister
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India’s war over words
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Kerala supports three-language policy but opposes imposition of Hindi: Minister
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Why is Tamil Nadu at row with Centre over NEP’s three-language formula?
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I know 7-8 languages: Rajya Sabha MP Sudha Murty backs three-language policy
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Tamil Nadu government refusing to implement NEP for political reasons: Union Minister Sukanta Majumdar
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Why NEP 2020 has turned a language battle in Tamil Nadu
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Will intensify protest in Parliament against Hindi imposition: DMK MP
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Will implement three-language policy upon coming to power in 2026, says Annamalai
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M.K. Stalin language row: T.N. CM says Dravidam does not take dictations from Delhi, it sets the course for nation to follow
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Stalin mocks Hindi push as 'LKG student lecturing PhD holder', Amit Shah responds
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The battle against Hindi imposition: Why Tamil Nadu won't back down
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Tamil Nadu will not tolerate 'Hindi colonialism,' says TN CM Stalin
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Petition in SC for implementation of NEP formula
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Direct T.N., Kerala, West Bengal to implement NEP, says plea in SC
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Tamil Nadu NEP language row reaches Supreme Court, PIL filed
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Chandrababu Naidu says, ‘better to learn Hindi’ amid language row between Centre and Tamil Nadu
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Tamil Nadu opposes NEP 2020: Language policy and education reforms under debate
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CM Stalin vs BJP: Why Is the DMK Fighting the Three-Language Policy in Tamil Nadu?
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Congress in tightrope walk over NEP’s third language formula
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NEP’s three-language policy is not about Hindi imposition
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‘Which 3rd language is taught in North’: MK Stalin questions Centre over NEP
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CM Stalin on Hindi imposition row: Won’t allow it in T.N. even if it means DMK losing power
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NEP will not impose Hindi in T.N., says Dharmendra Pradhan
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All languages are equally important, no Hindi push: Dharmendra Pradhan
India Today
'Not afraid': Udhayanidhi Stalin says Tamil Nadu won't accept 'Hindi imposition, NEP'
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VP Dhankar questions ‘confrontational stance on languages’ amid row over NEP
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‘Tamil Nadu To Face Another Language War If Hindi Imposed’: Udhayanidhi Even As Pradhan Denies Hindi Push Via NEP
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Hindi vs Native Languages Debate Reveals India’s Hidden Crisis of Multilingualism
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Tamil Maanila Congress to boycott MK Stalin’s all-party meet on delimitation and 3-language row
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Tamil Nadu BJP To Boycott Stalin-Led Meeting On Delimitation Announces Signature Drive To Support 3-Language Policy
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Tamil Nadu Governor’s Charges Refuted
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Stalin’s bid to divert attention from misgovernance in T.N. has not resonated with anyone: Annamalai
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‘No question of imposing Hindi under NEP’: Union Minister Sukanta Majumdar
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Tamil Nadu Governor bats for NEP, calls Tamil Nadu's two-language policy rigid
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What's the need to learn Hindi? DMK's Kanimozhi on three-language policy row
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Hate for Hindi, love for Urdu: Amid language politics of DMK, BJP questions MK Stalin’s Urdu promise
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MK Stalin says ‘push for Hindi is killing ancient mother tongues’: ‘Tamil Nadu resists because we know where…’
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MK Stalin slams Centre over NEP row: Hindi ‘swallowed’ 25 north Indian languages'
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Tamil Nadu Hindi row: DMK’s Kanimozhi clarifies – not against Hindi, but oppose its imposition
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What's NEP’s 3-language policy that MK Stalin says may trigger another 'language war' in Tamil Nadu? Explained
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Hindi is mask, Sanskrit the face, says Tamil Nadu CM Stalin
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Stalin trying to turn National Education Policy into a political campaign: Jayant Chaudhary
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