
China's birth rate shows signs of recovery amid population decline, urging further support for fertility, experts say
China DailyA newborn baby, whose Chinese zodiac sign is dragon, is seen with the mother and sister at a hospital in Wuxi, East China's Jiangsu province, Feb 10, 2024. China's total population dropped for a third consecutive year in 2024, but a slight increase in the number of newborns demonstrates the outcomes of a national push to build a birth-friendly society and highlights the need for more concrete measures to support fertility, according to experts. "The emphasis put on expanding nursery care services — with a goal of reaching 4.5 nursery care slots per 1,000 population by the end of 2025 — is particularly important because it helps address one of the prominent and practical concerns of families," he said. "Because the number of women of childbearing age is shrinking, the number of babies born each year will be limited regardless of whether the fertility rate rises or not," Yuan said. Jiang Quanbao, a professor at Xi'an Jiaotong University's Institute for Population and Development Studies, said that in recent years, local governments have dedicated comprehensive efforts, with a highlight on developing childcare services and issuing subsidies.
History of this topic

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