Beti Bachao: Misuse of New Reproductive Techniques is Driving Male Child Preference in India
News 18In January 2019, the Delhi Health Department raided a Karol Bagh hospital accused of using Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis, a form of Assisted Reproductive Technology that determines the sex of an embryo. UNPF estimates that each year, India misses nearly 4,00,000 female births because of sex selection, especially in states like Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana. That is to say, unregulated access of PGD, via upsurging ART clinics for sex selection all over the country, is a cause of concern that may disastrously impact the sex ratio. However, PGD sex selection is not restricted to India’s borders. Although the ART industry in India is unregulated, one law, Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, bans and penalises preconception sex selection.