Angry protests: Why are French farmers so powerful?
The HinduPublished : Feb 27, 2024 23:25 IST - 5 MINS READ The annual Paris International Agricultural Show is usually a platform for French politicians to show voters how down-to-earth they are. Structural reasons behind farmers’ power “The farmers’ political power is well enshrined at all levels—through the numerous agricultural chambers but also because many local politicians are farmers themselves,” said Bas-Defossez. “The government has been determining agricultural policies jointly with France’s biggest farmers union FNSEA for the past 50 years—it is called ‘agricultural exceptionalism,’” Aubert said adding that similar systems were in place in other countries such as Germany. “Plus, farms are bigger and yield more produce with relatively little work input, which gives farmers there a competitive advantage.” Therefore, the economist is in favor of an “agricultural exception” similar to the one granted to France’s cultural sector—an idea also recently brought forward by the government. “French farmers are trying to ride the wave of anti-EU sentiment—although they are the EU Common Agricultural Policy’s biggest beneficiaries,” she said.