Can renewables meet the growing demand of more than 1 billion people in India?
The IndependentFor free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. “When we are all increasing our ambition on climate actions, then the ambition on climate finance cannot remain the same.” open image in gallery Poonam Chaudhary recently bought her first house with an air conditioner, television sets and refrigerators, but she experiences frequent power cuts Ulka Kelkar, director of climate at World Resources Institute India, said Modi’s pledge this week sent a signal that India will require vast investments not only to deploy solar panels and wind farms, but also to purchase land, build energy storage, upgrade the national grid and build transmission lines – all while juggling skyrocketing demand for power. “It's not going to be easy.” Chaudhary’s home state of Rajasthan, a desert that gets more than 300 days of sunshine a year, embodies the potential of renewable energy in India. “Contrary to popular belief, renewables plus batteries are nowhere near cost-effective yet for India,” said Rahul Tongia, an energy expert at the Brookings Institution who developed carbontracker.in, a realtime tracker of India’s energy production. open image in gallery India is the world’s second-largest coal producer after China India’s government, hamstrung by an economy devastated by the coronavirus pandemic, will need to make massive upgrades to the country's creaking electricity grid to integrate the amount of renewable energy India will need.