AO Cannot Assess 'Other Incomes' If No Addition Is Made On Account Of 'Reasons' For Which Reassessment U/S 147 Of IT Act Was Initiated: Delhi HC
Live LawThe Delhi High Court has made it clear that an Assessing Officer cannot assess other incomes of an Assessee in a case where no addition is made on account of the “reasons” for which reassessment under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was initiated. Section 147 empowers the AO to assess or reassess income and also any other income, if he has “reason to believe” that any income chargeable to tax has escaped assessment for any assessment year. Agreeing, the division bench of Justices Vibhu Bakhru and Swarana Kanta Sharma observed, “It is well established that Section 147 of the Act enables the reopening of concluded assessments only in exceptional cases, where there the AO has reason to believe that Assessee's income for the relevant period has escaped assessment. The said explanation cannot be interpreted to mean that the AO could assess other incomes of the Assessee even in cases where no addition is made on account of the reasons for which reassessment was initiated.” It relied upon Commissioner of Income Tax v. Jet Airways Limited where the Bombay High Court held that Explanation 3 does not and cannot override the necessity of fulfilling the conditions set out in the substantive part of section 147.