Astronomers Find Relic From a Galaxy That Once Consumed a Smaller One
3 years, 1 month ago

Astronomers Find Relic From a Galaxy That Once Consumed a Smaller One

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Astronomers at the Netherlands Research School for Astronomy have found that a globular cluster NGC 2005, a spherical collection of stars tightly bound by gravity in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a smaller neighbouring galaxy to the Milky Way, is actually a relic of the merger of a smaller galaxy into the LMC. The globular cluster, which is located some 750 light-years away from the LMC’s centre and contains about 200,000 stars, contains less silicon, zinc, calcium and copper than the other ten clusters, indicating that the cluster was not formed during the formation of the galaxy but acquired from a neighbouring smaller galaxy during a merger. During the merger, small stars of the galaxy were pulled apart and scattered while the big central globular cluster NGC 2005 survived the merger finding its new home in LMC. Our Milky Way has 150 known globular clusters which are older than open star clusters and stretch our galaxy’s age back to 13.5 billion years.

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