Change In Tax Rate In Future AYs Not Ground For Reassessment Without Fulfilling Jurisdictional Parameters U/S 148 Income Tax Act: Bombay HC
3 weeks, 4 days ago

Change In Tax Rate In Future AYs Not Ground For Reassessment Without Fulfilling Jurisdictional Parameters U/S 148 Income Tax Act: Bombay HC

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The Bombay High Court has made it clear that merely because the tax rate which is applicable on an assessee changes in future assessment years, is not a ground to initiate reassessment action against it for previous AYs, unless the 'jurisdictional parameters' of Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 are fulfilled. A division bench of Justices MS Sonak and Jitendra Jain thus quashed the reassessment order passed against Oxford University Press, merely because its tax status was changed from 'resident' to 'non-resident', making it subject to a 40% tax rate instead of 30%. It said, “Merely because there is some change in the tax rate for the future assessment years, the provisions of Section 148 cannot be invoked without the jurisdictional parameters of these Sections being fulfilled.” The reassessment action was initiated in March 2021, more than four years after the end of the relevant assessment year. Moreover, it noted that changes in applicable tax rate do not answer non-compliance with the jurisdictional parameter that the assessee should have failed to fully and truly disclose the material facts necessary for assessment since the reassessment was proposed beyond four years.

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