High Court Which Appointed Arbitrator U/S 11(6) Of Arbitration Act Cannot Be Classified As “Court” U/S 42: Himachal Pradesh HC
Live LawThe Himachal High Court bench of Ms. Justice Jyotsna Rewal Dua has held that the High Court which exercises original civil jurisdiction cannot be classified as 'Court' for the purpose of Section 42 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act when it merely appointed arbitrators under Section 11 of the Act. Section 42 of the Act will not be attracted where High Court having original civil jurisdiction has only appointed the arbitrator and has not undertaken any other exercise. The contractor filed objections under section 34 against the awards before the District Judge who after examining sections 2, 11 and 42 of the Act held that the appropriate forum to challenge the award would be the High Court which appointed the Arbitrator.The District Judge had also observed that all arbitration proceedings were conducted at Shimla, therefore, the District Judge Mandi will have no jurisdiction to entertain the objections. The court opined that “the arbitrator was appointed by the High Court not because this High Court exercises original civil jurisdiction or in exercise of its original civil jurisdiction but because of the power given in Section 11 of the Act.” It further noted that in Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam Ltd., 2008 the Apex Court held 'Once an arbitrator is appointed then the appropriate forum for filing the award and for challenging the same will be the Principal Civil Court of Original Jurisdiction.