To protect personal liberty, enforce standardised parameters on bail
3 years, 5 months ago

To protect personal liberty, enforce standardised parameters on bail

Hindustan Times  

The death of 84-year-old Father Stan Swamy in custody has rekindled the debate on the scope of pre-trial detention. The courts have often stressed that personal liberty is humankind’s most valuable possession, and the law of bail has to find the balance between two conflicting demands — shielding society from criminals, and the presumption of innocence until proven guilty. In the 1978 case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu, Justice VR Krishna Iyer recognised the grey area of pre-trial bail and noticed that it “largely hinges on the hunch of the bench, otherwise called judicial discretion”. Recognising that personal liberty is too precious a value in India’s constitutional system, he stated, “To glamorize impressionistic orders as discretionary may, on occasions, make a litigative gamble decisive of a fundamental right.” Deprivation of the liberty of an individual is a serious matter. Sensitising magistrates on the importance of zealous scrutiny of remand applications and monitoring by superior courts will go a long way towards achieving the constitutional goal of protecting personal liberty.

History of this topic

Bail Is An Essential Element Of The Criminal Justice System, Guarantees Right To Fair Trial: Calcutta High Court
11 hours, 28 minutes ago
District Judiciary's Reluctance In Granting Bail Burdens High Courts, Hierarchical Court Must Introspect: Punjab & Haryana High Court
2 days, 17 hours ago
[PMLA] Liberty Is Intrinsic To Rule Of Law, Court Cannot Be Restrained From Granting Bail On Account Of Restrictive Statute: Calcutta HC
2 weeks ago
Bail Should Not Be Granted Ordinarily In Serious Offences Like Rape & Murder Once Trial Starts: Supreme Court
2 weeks, 5 days ago
CJI's Philosophy: 'Bail is the Rule, Jail is an Exception' Remains a Matter of Debate
1 month, 2 weeks ago
SC Rejects Restrictive Bail Conditions, Emphasizing Importance of Proportionality and Fairness
1 month, 3 weeks ago
Bail rule, jail exception even in PMLA cases, stresses SC
3 months, 3 weeks ago
'Bail Is Rule, Jail Exception': Supreme Court On Money Laundering Cases
3 months, 3 weeks ago
Bombay High Court urges lower courts to be prompt with pre-arrest bail cases to protect citizens’ liberty
3 months, 3 weeks ago
When citizen's liberty is in question, lower courts should decide pre-arrest bail pleas quickly: Bombay HC
3 months, 3 weeks ago
'Better To Lose By Making Correct Statement Than To Lose Confidence Of Court': Orissa HC Denies Bail To Economic Offender For Misrepresenting SC Order
3 months, 4 weeks ago
If Accused Given Bail In Multiple Cases Is Unable To Find Sureties, Condition Of Multiple Sureties Be Balanced With Article 21 : Supreme Court
4 months ago
‘Bail is rule and jail is exception’: Supreme Court says the principle applies to UAPA cases also
4 months, 1 week ago
‘Bail Is Rule’ for Offences Even Under Special Statutes: SC
4 months, 1 week ago
'Bail is rule' for offences even under special statutes like UAPA: Supreme Court
4 months, 1 week ago
The top court as custodian of liberties
4 months, 1 week ago
Ruling on Sisodia calls for judicial reforms in bail process
4 months, 2 weeks ago
Supreme Court verdict on Manish Sisodia revives ‘bail, not jail, is the rule’ adage
4 months, 2 weeks ago
Trial court judges afraid of granting bail in serious crimes: CJI DY Chandrachud
4 months, 3 weeks ago
CJI Chandrachud Urges Trial Courts to Grant Bail Judiciously
4 months, 3 weeks ago
Judges should use a sense of robust common sense in bail petitions: CJI D Y Chandrachud
4 months, 3 weeks ago
​Arrest and liberty: On the ED’s actions
5 months ago
Supreme Court's interim bail to Arvind Kejriwal hints at larger ramifications
5 months, 1 week ago
Presumption Of Non-Application Of Mind If Bail Order Does Not Furnish Reasons: Supreme Court
5 months, 1 week ago
[NDPS Act] Conditional Liberty Overrides Statutory Embargo, Prolonged Incarceration Affects Fundamental Rights: Uttarakhand High Court
6 months ago
Every day counts in matter of personal liberty: Top court urges swift bail verdict
7 months, 1 week ago
'Require Active Deterrence': Punjab & Haryana High Court Refuses Pre-Arrest Bail To Man Booked For Stalking, Brandishing Gun At Girl
7 months, 1 week ago
Get bail cancelled if conditions violated: DGP to all investigating officers in T.N.
7 months, 1 week ago
Stricter Approach Will Be Taken Regarding Bail In Custodial Death Cases Where Police Officers Are Accused : Supreme Court
8 months, 3 weeks ago
Criminal Courts Not Recovery Courts, Quantum Of Bond Can't Depend On Amount Involved In Criminal Cases: Kerala High Court
8 months, 4 weeks ago
Shortening the gap between bail and release
9 months ago
Justice Ramkumar Reviews India's Latest Criminal Justice Law
9 months, 1 week ago
Accused should get reasonable chance to fulfil bail conditions: Orissa HC
10 months ago
Supreme Court Refuses To Entertain Petition Challenging Validity Of Section 15 JJ Act; Liberty Granted To Approach HC
11 months, 2 weeks ago
Can Anticipatory Bail Be Granted To Proclaimed Offender? Only In Exceptional & Rare Cases, Holds Supreme Court
1 year, 3 months ago
Supreme Court Half Yearly Bail Digest 2023
1 year, 4 months ago
The primacy of liberty
1 year, 5 months ago
In Matters Pertaining To Citizens' Liberty, Courts Should Act Promptly; Avoid Detailed Deliberation Of Evidence In Bail Pleas : Supreme Court
1 year, 7 months ago
Sec 438 CrPC | Can HCs Refuse To Entertain Anticipatory Bail Pleas For Not Exhausting Sessions Court Remedy? Supreme Court To Consider
1 year, 9 months ago
[BAIL] Questions & Answers By Justice V. Ramkumar-Default Bail-PART-I
1 year, 9 months ago
Grounds Of Bail Important Factor To Decide Whether Preventive Detention Of Accused Necessary: Bombay High Court
1 year, 11 months ago
Personal Liberty Cannot Be Curtailed On Mere Suspicion And Half-Baked Investigation: Madras HC Grants Bail To PMLA Accused
2 years ago
A crucial push for civil liberty
2 years, 1 month ago
A New Hope For Personal Liberty: Bail Not Jail
2 years, 3 months ago
Bail Can't Be Denied By Ignoring Basic Tenets Of Criminal Jurisprudence Merely Because Accused Was Earlier Released On Bail By Incompetent Court: Kerala HC
2 years, 3 months ago
"Sexually Provocative Dress" Remark In Bail Order: A Case Of Judicial Stereotyping
2 years, 4 months ago
Object Of Default Bail Inherently Linked With Article 21, Safeguards Accused's Life & Personal Liberty Against Arbitrary Detention: Delhi High Court
2 years, 4 months ago
Fortify the justice system to ensure bail is the norm
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