India’s central bank should lead the policy easing cycle that its economy needs
Live MintThe coming weeks will see two important policy events. “The hardening of input costs across goods and services and their flow into selling prices needs to be watched carefully," the Indian central bank said in its November review of the economy. This column had argued before the December meeting of the monetary policy committee that there is a compelling reason for monetary policymakers to look through the temporary food price spikes because of erratic rains or heat waves, at least till there are no signs of generalized price and wage pressures in the economy. It is also likely that households and firms in the private sector have begun to look past one-off price shocks in specific food items because of a growing trust in the ability of RBI to keep overall inflation under control. Such an increase in the credibility of the central bank would mean that food price shocks do not quickly translate into higher core inflation via wage demands from households or price hikes by companies.