Analysis: Why is inflation so high, and when will it ease?
LA TimesCustomers shop at a Best Buy store in Overland Park, Kan., on Black Friday. Economists at Wells Fargo have joked grimly that the Labor Department’s CPI — the consumer price index — should stand for “consumer pain index.” Unfortunately for consumers, especially lower-wage households, it’s all coinciding with their higher spending needs right before the holiday season. “A sizable chunk of the inflation we’re seeing is the inevitable result of coming out of the pandemic,” said Jason Furman, an economic advisor in the Obama White House now at the Harvard Kennedy School. “They poured kerosene on the fire.” A flood of government spending — including Biden’s $1.9-trillion coronavirus relief package, with its $1,400 checks to most households in March — overstimulated the economy, Furman said. “We’ve been fighting nonexistent inflation since the 1990s,” said Diane Swonk, chief economist at the accounting and consulting firm Grant Thornton, “and now we’re talking about fighting an inflation that is real.”