Northeastern View | Why the recent Karbi-Hindi tensions in Assam is a tricky situation for the BJP
Hindustan TimesIn late February, the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council ordered the eviction of more than 2,000 families belonging to the Hindi-speaking Nonia community living in various parts of the hill districts between northern and southern Assam. Karbi groups, such as the Karbi Students’ Association, allege that the Hindi-speaking Nonia, an Other Backward Caste agrarian community with origins in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, have been occupying reserved grazing land across the hills. While it isn’t the first time that Hindi-speaking communities have been at the sharp receiving end of indigenous assertion in Karbi Anglong or even Assam, this friction points to the underlying tension between ethnonationalism in the Northeast and the nationalism of the Hindutva ideology. Hindi-speaking communities who migrated to the Northeast from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan, through the postcolonial period came about to dominate the region’s local trading ecosystems and parts of the lower-tier labour economy.