S.200 CrPC | Magistrate Can Implead Co-Accused Even After Taking Cognizance Of Crime & Committal To Competent Court: MP High Court
2 years, 3 months ago

S.200 CrPC | Magistrate Can Implead Co-Accused Even After Taking Cognizance Of Crime & Committal To Competent Court: MP High Court

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The Madhya Pradesh High Court, Indore Bench recently held that a JMFC who had taken cognizance of a matter and committed the same to sessions court, can also entertain an application under Section 200 CrPC later, to implead other co-accused in the same crime. Disagreeing with the observations of JMFC, the sessions court set aside the order of rejection and remanded the matter back to the JMFC to be decided on merits. Examining the submissions of parties and documents on record, the Court opined that it could not be said that by entertaining an application under section 200 CrPC for impleading other co-accused in a crime already committed to sessions court, the JMFC was taking cognizance of the matter for the second time- There is no doubt that it is a well settled position of law that cognizance of an offence can only be taken once and perusal of the order dated 11.07.2018, passed by the learned Court of JMFC, indicates that in the instant case initially the cognizance of the offence was taken by the Court of JMFC itself. The Court, thus, held that there was no error in the impugned order to the extent of remanding the matter back to the JMFC to decide the application moved by the Complainant on merits.

Crime Court Application Order Complainant Moved Jmfc Taken Taking Matter Persons Sessions Sessions Court Cognizance Other Persons 200 Crpc Section 200 Crpc  moved  high  cognizance  jmfc  persons  mp  implead  crpc  matter  court  application  order  crime  taking  taken  sessions  magistrate  s200  competent

History of this topic

S.197 CrPC| Sanction Not Needed To Prosecute Police Officers Accused Of Lodging False Cases Or Fabricating Evidence : Supreme Court
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1 week, 2 days ago

S.197 CrPC| Sanction Not Needed To Prosecute Police Officers Accused Of Lodging False Cases Or Fabricating Evidence : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court held that a police official who is accused of lodging a false case cannot claim that he cannot be prosecuted without the sanction under Section 197 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. ".it follows that when a police official is said to have lodged a false case, he cannot claim that sanction for prosecution under Section 197 …

Bar Under Sec. 195 CrPC Not Attracted When High Court Has Directed Investigation Into Alleged Tampering : Supreme Court
1 month ago

Bar Under Sec. 195 CrPC Not Attracted When High Court Has Directed Investigation Into Alleged Tampering : Supreme Court

Live Law  

While directing restoration of the criminal proceedings against Kerala MLA Antony Raju in an evidence tampering case, the Supreme Court today held that the bar on taking of cognizance under Section 195 CrPC was not attracted in the case, as the proceedings were initiated against Raju pursuant to a judicial order. "the initiation of the present proceedings in the present …

Application To Recall Of Witness U/S 311 CrPC Can't Be Allowed If Filed Only To Drag Proceedings: Karnataka High Court
4 months, 1 week ago

Application To Recall Of Witness U/S 311 CrPC Can't Be Allowed If Filed Only To Drag Proceedings: Karnataka High Court

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has held that an application under Section 311 Criminal Procedure Code cannot be allowed in cases where such applications are filed only to drag the proceedings/trial. The court said, “The case forms a classic illustration of one such action being initiated only to drag the proceedings, as the petitioner has filed an application under Section 311 …

Court Can't Add Or Subtract Sections In Police Report While Taking Cognizance Of Offences U/S 190 CrPC: Allahabad HC
6 months ago

Court Can't Add Or Subtract Sections In Police Report While Taking Cognizance Of Offences U/S 190 CrPC: Allahabad HC

Live Law  

The Allahabad High Court has observed that the offences cannot be added or subtracted by the concerned Magistrate or Judge in the police report when they are being considered under Section 190 CrPC. To hold thus, the Court relied upon the Judgment of the Top Court in the case of State Of Gujarat vs Girish Radhakishan Varde wherein it was …

Petition U/S 483 CrPC Seeking Direction To Family Court For Expeditious Disposal Of S. 125 CrPC Plea Is Maintainable: Allahabad HC
6 months, 1 week ago

Petition U/S 483 CrPC Seeking Direction To Family Court For Expeditious Disposal Of S. 125 CrPC Plea Is Maintainable: Allahabad HC

Live Law  

The Allahabad High Court has held that an application filed under Section 483 CrPC seeking a direction to the Family Court to expedite the disposal of an application under Section 125 CrPC, would be maintainable. A bench of Justice Subhash Vidyarthi clarified that while deciding an application under Section 125 CrPC, the Family Court exercises the jurisdiction of a magistrate. …

Affidavit Necessary With Application U/S 156(3) CrPC, Magistrate Should Be Vigilant In Accepting Applications In Matrimonial/Family Disputes: Kerala High Court
7 months ago

Affidavit Necessary With Application U/S 156(3) CrPC, Magistrate Should Be Vigilant In Accepting Applications In Matrimonial/Family Disputes: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court relying upon the Apex Court decision in Priyanka Srivastava & Anr. The Court held thus: “Where applications under Section 156 of Code of Criminal Procedure are to be supported by an affidavit duly sworn by the complainant who seeks the invocation of the jurisdiction of the Magistrate. 3) Prior to the filing of a petition under …

Allahabad High Court Quashes Criminal Cases Against CFO, CEO & MD, And Senior Executive Vice President Of Larsen And Toubro Limited
7 months, 3 weeks ago

Allahabad High Court Quashes Criminal Cases Against CFO, CEO & MD, And Senior Executive Vice President Of Larsen And Toubro Limited

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Recently, the Allahabad High Court has quashed criminal cases filed against the CFO, CEO & MD, and Senior Executive Vice President of Larsen and Toubro Limited. Relying on the decisions of the Supreme Court in Pepsi Foods Ltd. and another v. Special Judicial Magistrate and others, Vijay Dhanuka and others v. Najima Mamtaj and others, Abhijit Pawar v. Hemant Madhukar …

S.397 CrPC | FIR Won't Stand Quashed If Revision Court Sets Aside Magistrate's Order For Police Investigation Into Cognizable Offence: Bombay HC Full Bench
8 months, 1 week ago

S.397 CrPC | FIR Won't Stand Quashed If Revision Court Sets Aside Magistrate's Order For Police Investigation Into Cognizable Offence: Bombay HC Full Bench

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The Bombay High Court held recently that a court in its revisional jurisdiction cannot quash an FIR registered pursuant to the magistrate's order to police under section 156 CrPC to investigate a cognizable offence.A full bench of Justice Revati Mohite-Dere, Justice NJ Jamadar and Justice Sharmila U Deshmukh observed that FIR is a statutory power of the investigating agency and …

[S. 311 CrPC] Trial Court Can Issue Summons Even On Plea Of Person Who Is 'Stranger To Trial': Punjab & Haryana High Court
8 months, 2 weeks ago

[S. 311 CrPC] Trial Court Can Issue Summons Even On Plea Of Person Who Is 'Stranger To Trial': Punjab & Haryana High Court

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The Punjab & Haryana High Court has said that the Trial Court can exercise power under Section 311 of CrPC not only on a plea by a party to the trial including accused, prosecution, complainant and witness or on its own volition, but also on a plea of a person "who is seemingly rank stranger to the trial. The Punjab …

Magistrate Had No Jurisdiction To Entertain Criminal Cases Against MPs/MLAs: Madhya Pradesh HC Grants Relief To Ex-MLA Sumitra Devi In False Affidavit Case
9 months, 1 week ago

Magistrate Had No Jurisdiction To Entertain Criminal Cases Against MPs/MLAs: Madhya Pradesh HC Grants Relief To Ex-MLA Sumitra Devi In False Affidavit Case

Live Law  

While holding that the Judicial Magistrate First-Class at Burhanpur had no authority to entertain a criminal complaint filed against former Nepanagar MLA Sumitra Devi, the Madhya Pradesh High Court has directed the trial court to forward the complaint under S.156 CrPC to the designated special judge of Indore District Court. “…Since the question of competency and jurisdiction of the court …

Courts Must Exercise Power Conferred U/S 451 CrPC Judiciously And Without Unnecessary Delay: Allahabad High Court
9 months, 1 week ago

Courts Must Exercise Power Conferred U/S 451 CrPC Judiciously And Without Unnecessary Delay: Allahabad High Court

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The Allahabad High Court has held that the power conferred under Section 451 of CrPC should be exercised by the criminal courts with a judicious mind and without any unnecessary delay. Similarly, taking into account the mandate of Sectio 457 CrPC, the Court added the procedure as contemplated under this provision be also followed promptly, so that the concerned Magistrate …

S.202 CrPC | Magistrate Must Conduct Enquiry Before Summoning Accused Living Beyond Jurisdiction, Can't Solely Rely On Complaint: Bombay HC Full Bench
10 months, 2 weeks ago

S.202 CrPC | Magistrate Must Conduct Enquiry Before Summoning Accused Living Beyond Jurisdiction, Can't Solely Rely On Complaint: Bombay HC Full Bench

Live Law  

The Bombay High Court's full bench observed that when a Magistrate is conducting a mandatory inquiry under Section 202 of the Criminal Procedure Code before summoning an accused who lives outside the court's jurisdiction, the Magistrate shouldn't solely rely on the allegations in the private complaint as it can be used as an instrument of vendetta. “It is… the duty …

When Called Upon To Invoke S.482 CrPC, High Courts Should Carefully Examine If Accusations Constitute Offence : Supreme Court
11 months, 1 week ago

When Called Upon To Invoke S.482 CrPC, High Courts Should Carefully Examine If Accusations Constitute Offence : Supreme Court

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The Supreme Court in a recent order observed that when the High Court was called upon to invoke power under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash a criminal case, it was incumbent upon the High Court to consider the question whether the allegations would constitute the offence alleged against the person-accused. While setting aside an order of a High Court which …

Orders Passed Under S.194 CrPC Purely Administrative, Cannot Be Questioned Unless Apparently Illegal: Madras High Court
1 year ago

Orders Passed Under S.194 CrPC Purely Administrative, Cannot Be Questioned Unless Apparently Illegal: Madras High Court

Live Law  

The Madras High Court recently observed that the orders passed under Section 194 of the Code of Criminal Procedure are purely administrative in nature and cannot be challenged unless they are apparently illegal and passed without any application of mind. Justice G Ilangovan of the Madurai bench dismissed a plea preferred by an accused seeking for transfer of his trial …

S.205 CrPC | Provision For Exemption From Personal Appearance Meant To Avoid Undue Harassment Of Accused: Jharkhand High Court
1 year ago

S.205 CrPC | Provision For Exemption From Personal Appearance Meant To Avoid Undue Harassment Of Accused: Jharkhand High Court

Live Law  

The Jharkhand High Court has noted that the intention behind the exemption from personal appearance of accused, as outlined in Section 205 of the Criminal Procedure Code, is to ensure that accused individuals are not subjected to unnecessary harassment and that the complainant does not suffer any undue prejudice. Justice Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi observed, “The purpose of exemption under Section …

SC-ST Act| Intention To Humiliate Victim On Account Of Him/Her Belonging To SC-ST Community Is A Must To Implicate Accused: Allahabad HC
1 year, 1 month ago

SC-ST Act| Intention To Humiliate Victim On Account Of Him/Her Belonging To SC-ST Community Is A Must To Implicate Accused: Allahabad HC

Live Law  

The Allahabad High Court recently observed that to implicate an accused under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act, 1989, what is necessary is that the offended words must have been used against the victim with intent to humiliate her/him because of her/him belonging to SC/ST community. With this, the Court set aside a cognizance order passed by the Special …

Suspecting Collusion With Police, High Court Upholds Section 319 CrPC Order To Add Accused Declared Innocent By Nuh DSP
1 year, 1 month ago

Suspecting Collusion With Police, High Court Upholds Section 319 CrPC Order To Add Accused Declared Innocent By Nuh DSP

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Observing that, "Police authorities relied upon unknown ghost respectable members of the society so as to declare the petitioner as innocent," the Punjab & Haryana High Court has upheld the order to array a man as an accused in a murder case who was exonerated in police investigation by Nuh DSP.Justice Deepak Gupta observed, "It is very surprising that despite …

S.320 CrPC | No Automatic Acquittal On Mere Filing Of Application By Complainant For Compounding Of Offence: Kerala High Court
1 year, 1 month ago

S.320 CrPC | No Automatic Acquittal On Mere Filing Of Application By Complainant For Compounding Of Offence: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court on Wednesday laid down that mere filing of an application by the complainant for compounding of offences alleged does not automatically result in acquittal of accused.Bench of Justice K. Babu noted that Section 320 CrPC categorizes offences into two parts- Under Sub-section, certain offences have been listed which can be compounded without the permission of the. …

[Section 256 CrPC] Power To Acquit Accused Must Be Exercised On Definite Conclusion That Complainant Doesn't Desire To Prosecute: Kerala High Court
1 year, 2 months ago

[Section 256 CrPC] Power To Acquit Accused Must Be Exercised On Definite Conclusion That Complainant Doesn't Desire To Prosecute: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court held that an accused can only be acquitted under Section 256 CrPC when there was a definite conclusion that the complainant does not wish to prosecute the complaint. Dias stated that the Court must not perfunctorily acquit an accused u/s 256 of CrPC. Such power must be exercised judicially and not whimsically or mechanically, the Court …

S.309 CrPC | Bombay High Court Expresses Concern Over Non-Production Of Undertrials Every 15 Days, Inquires If Magistrate Courts Have VC Facility
1 year, 2 months ago

S.309 CrPC | Bombay High Court Expresses Concern Over Non-Production Of Undertrials Every 15 Days, Inquires If Magistrate Courts Have VC Facility

Live Law  

The Bombay High Court recently raised concerns regarding the non-production of incarcerated prisoners before Metropolitan Magistrate Courts every 15 days and asked the prosecutor to inform if video conferencing facilities were provided in all MM Courts in Mumbai. Justice Bharati Dangre was dealing with a bail application wherein Tribhuvansing Yadav, an accused in a forgery case, wasn’t produced before the …

S.173(8) CrPC | Seeking Permission From Court To Conduct Further Investigation ‘Desirable’ But ‘Not Mandatory’: Orissa High Court
1 year, 3 months ago

S.173(8) CrPC | Seeking Permission From Court To Conduct Further Investigation ‘Desirable’ But ‘Not Mandatory’: Orissa High Court

Live Law  

The Orissa High Court has recently held that an order of cognizance cannot be quashed merely because the police conducted ‘further investigation’ under Section 173 of the Code of Criminal Procedure without obtaining formal permission from the Court. While refusing to quash the order of cognizance against the petitioner, the Single Bench of Justice Gourishankar Satapathy observed, “The order taking …

S.311 CrPC | Witness To Be Recalled Only For Strong & Valid Reasons, Not To Prejudice Accused: Kerala High Court
1 year, 3 months ago

S.311 CrPC | Witness To Be Recalled Only For Strong & Valid Reasons, Not To Prejudice Accused: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court last week held that recalling a witness under Section 311 CrPC must be done only when there is a strong and valid reason to do which should be recorded by the competent authority. A strong and valid reason should be recorded for the exercise of that power facilitating a just decision.” The Court added that the …

CrPC | Revisional Court Can't Act As Appellate Court, Shouldn't Interfere Unless Decision Grossly Flawed: Kerala High Court
1 year, 3 months ago

CrPC | Revisional Court Can't Act As Appellate Court, Shouldn't Interfere Unless Decision Grossly Flawed: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court has held that the power of a revisional court under Section 397 to 401 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 cannot be equated to that of an Appellate Court. “Unless the finding of the court, whose decision is sought to be revised, is shown to be perverse or untenable in law or is grossly erroneous or …

Supreme Court Sets Aside Directions Issued By P&H High Court Regarding Appearance Of Prosecution Witnesses
1 year, 4 months ago

Supreme Court Sets Aside Directions Issued By P&H High Court Regarding Appearance Of Prosecution Witnesses

Live Law  

The High Court, in its order passed on May 27, 2022, had adopted the directions issued by the Madhya Pradesh High Court in Rambahor Saket and others vs State of M.P. and reiterated those guidelines as follows- The Supreme Court recently set aside the directions issued by the Punjab & Haryana High Court regarding issuance of summons to prosecution witnesses …

Section 319 CrPC | Merits Of Evidence Has To Be Appreciated Only During Trial; Not At Stage Of Summoning Accused : Supreme Court
1 year, 4 months ago

Section 319 CrPC | Merits Of Evidence Has To Be Appreciated Only During Trial; Not At Stage Of Summoning Accused : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that the merits of the evidence has to be appreciated only during trial and not at the stage of Section 319 CrPC.In this case, an application under Section 319 CrPC was moved before the Trial Court and the same was allowed. The Supreme Court observed that the merits of the evidence has to be appreciated only …

Minute Procedural Aberration In Magistrate's Order Rejecting 'B' Report And Taking Cognizance Doesn't Prejudice Accused: Karnataka High Court
1 year, 5 months ago

Minute Procedural Aberration In Magistrate's Order Rejecting 'B' Report And Taking Cognizance Doesn't Prejudice Accused: Karnataka High Court

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has rejected a petition filed by eight murder accused challenging Magistrate court's order taking cognizance of the offence alleged against them and rejecting the ‘B Report’ filed by the police. A single judge bench of Justice M Nagaprasanna rejected the petitioners contention regarding procedural defects in the cognizance order as the sworn statement was recorded even …

Police Can't Misuse S.160 CrPC To Arrest Persons Unconnected With Alleged Offence: Calcutta High Court In Plea By Suvendu Adhikari's Acquaintances
1 year, 6 months ago

Police Can't Misuse S.160 CrPC To Arrest Persons Unconnected With Alleged Offence: Calcutta High Court In Plea By Suvendu Adhikari's Acquaintances

Live Law  

The Calcutta High Court has made it clear that Section 160 of the CrPC which empowers the police to require attendance of witnesses cannot be misused to take coercive steps against persons not connected with the alleged offence. While hearing a plea filed by persons claiming to be the relatives and acquaintances of West Bengal’s Leader of Opposition, Suvendhu Adhikari, …

S.319 Cr PC| Person Not Named In FIR Can Be Added As Accused If There's Sufficient Evidence Of His Involvement : Supreme Court
1 year, 6 months ago

S.319 Cr PC| Person Not Named In FIR Can Be Added As Accused If There's Sufficient Evidence Of His Involvement : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court recently upheld an order of Allahabad High Court which dismissed an appeal filed by a person, who was not named in the FIR, under Section 14A of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act, 1989 against a summoning order to face the trial passed by a Special Court in exercise of power its under Section 319 of …

'Mockery Of Criminal Jurisprudence': Allahabad HC Deplores Issuance Of S. 160 CrPC Notice To Accused, 17 Years After Lodging Of FIR
1 year, 6 months ago

'Mockery Of Criminal Jurisprudence': Allahabad HC Deplores Issuance Of S. 160 CrPC Notice To Accused, 17 Years After Lodging Of FIR

Live Law  

Last week, the Allahabad High Court disapproved the issuance of notice under Section 160 of CrPC to 5 accused in connection with an FIR registered against them in the year 2006, about 17 years back. The Court was essentially dealing with a criminal writ petition filed by Devendra Singh and 4 others seeking protection from the court after receiving a …

Recent Important Judgments On The Inherent Powers Of High Court Under Section 482 CrPC
1 year, 7 months ago

Recent Important Judgments On The Inherent Powers Of High Court Under Section 482 CrPC

Live Law  

“In the exercise of this wholesome power, the High Court is entitled to quash a proceeding if it comes to the conclusion that allowing the proceeding to continue would be an abuse of the process of the court or that the ends of justice require that the proceeding ought to be quashed. The Supreme Court held that even when the …

Section 389 CrPC | Sentence Can Be Suspended In Appeal Only If Convict Has Fair Chances Of Acquittal : Supreme Court
1 year, 7 months ago

Section 389 CrPC | Sentence Can Be Suspended In Appeal Only If Convict Has Fair Chances Of Acquittal : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court has held that in order to suspend the substantive order of sentence under Section 389 of the Criminal Procedure Code, there ought to be something apparent or gross on the face of the record, on the basis of which, the Court can arrive at a prima facie satisfaction that the conviction may not be sustainable. It also …

Cognizance Taken By Police For Offence U/S 195A IPC Bad In Law, Only Court Can Consider Matters Relating To False Evidence: Kerala High Court
1 year, 8 months ago

Cognizance Taken By Police For Offence U/S 195A IPC Bad In Law, Only Court Can Consider Matters Relating To False Evidence: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court recently held that the police is not competent to register an offence under Section 195A of the Indian Penal Code and that only a court is competent to consider an offence in relation to false evidence.A single bench of Justice A. Badharudeen observed that “When the threat dealt in Section 195 of IPC is giving. The …

S. 311 CrPC | Orissa High Court Allows Recall Of Witness 26 Yrs After He Was Cross-Examined & Discharged
1 year, 9 months ago

S. 311 CrPC | Orissa High Court Allows Recall Of Witness 26 Yrs After He Was Cross-Examined & Discharged

Live Law  

The Orissa High Court has recently allowed a petition filed under Section 311 of the Code of Criminal Procedure after a delay of ‘26 years’ for recalling a witness who was cross-examined and discharged in 1997. Having regard to the fundamental principles enshrined in the Constitution of India, this Court would rather lean in favour of the latter than the …

Every Act Affecting Emotions Not Criminal: Calcutta High Court Quashes Proceedings Against DSP Accused Of Harassing During Department Enquiry
1 year, 9 months ago

Every Act Affecting Emotions Not Criminal: Calcutta High Court Quashes Proceedings Against DSP Accused Of Harassing During Department Enquiry

Live Law  

The Calcutta High Court at Jalpaiguri recently quashed criminal proceedings under section 406 and section 420 of IPC against a DSP, Government Railway Police, on the ground that allegations made against the petitioner did not depict any cognizable offence under the said provisions. The single judge bench of Justice Rai Chattopadhyay observed: “Peculiarly enough in this case the complaint discloses …

Section 319 CrPC Power Is To Be Exercised Only If Strong & Cogent Evidence Occurs Against A Person : Supreme Court
1 year, 9 months ago

Section 319 CrPC Power Is To Be Exercised Only If Strong & Cogent Evidence Occurs Against A Person : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court reiterated the though exercise of jurisdiction under Section 319 of the Code of Criminal Procedure is discretionary, it ought to be done only where strong and cogent evidence occurs against a person from the evidence before the Court. filed by a complainant for summoning of the appellant as an additional accused, a Bench comprising Justice AS Oka …

Sec 256 CrPC - Not Proper To Acquit Accused Merely For Non-Appearance Of Complainant Who Was Already Examined : Supreme Court
1 year, 9 months ago

Sec 256 CrPC - Not Proper To Acquit Accused Merely For Non-Appearance Of Complainant Who Was Already Examined : Supreme Court

Live Law  

Where the complainant had already been examined as a witness in the case, it would not be appropriate for the Court to pass an order of acquittal merely on non-appearance of the complainant, the Supreme Court observed in a judgment today.In this case, the complainant filed eight complaints against the accused under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. Where …

S.319 CrPC | Karnataka High Court Grants Relief To Man Arraigned As Additional Accused Despite Clean Chit By Police
1 year, 10 months ago

S.319 CrPC | Karnataka High Court Grants Relief To Man Arraigned As Additional Accused Despite Clean Chit By Police

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has quashed an order of the sessions court allowing an application made by the prosecution under section 319 of the Criminal Procedure Code, permitting it to arraign a person as accused whom the police had earlier given clean chit in investigation. Post investigation the police filed a charge sheet for the offence punishable under Section 323, …

Application To Recall Witness U/S 311 CrPC Can Be Allowed In Court's Discretion At Any Stage Of Trial, Even After Closing Evidence: Madhya Pradesh HC
1 year, 10 months ago

Application To Recall Witness U/S 311 CrPC Can Be Allowed In Court's Discretion At Any Stage Of Trial, Even After Closing Evidence: Madhya Pradesh HC

Live Law  

The Madhya Pradesh High Court at Indore recently, while dismissing a petition filed challenging an order recalling a witness, reiterated that if the conditions under Section 311 of CrPC are satisfied, the Court can recall a witness at any stage of the trial, even after closing prosecution evidence.Justice Vijay Kumar Shukla observed that,It is crystal clear that the Court has …

Gujarat High Court Allows Rape Accused To Use Victim’s Section 161 CrPC Statement Of Different Case To Contradict Her Allegations
1 year, 10 months ago

Gujarat High Court Allows Rape Accused To Use Victim’s Section 161 CrPC Statement Of Different Case To Contradict Her Allegations

Live Law  

The Gujarat High Court recently quashed a trial court order denying the accused opportunity to examine a police inspector in a rape case. The trial court had also observed that unless and until she is not examined by the court, the statement recorded under Section 161 of Cr.P.C. Before the registration of rape case, the victim's brother had lodged the …

Judicial Officers' Conduct In Passing Orders On Printed Proforma Sans Application Of Judicial Mind 'Objectionable': Allahabad HC
1 year, 10 months ago

Judicial Officers' Conduct In Passing Orders On Printed Proforma Sans Application Of Judicial Mind 'Objectionable': Allahabad HC

Live Law  

The Allahabad High Court has observed that the conduct of the judicial officers concerned in passing orders on printed proforma by filling up the blanks without application of judicial mind is objectionable and deserves to be deprecated.The bench of Justice Shamim Ahmed observed thus while quashing the cognizance order of the Court of ASJ/POCSO-II Raibareli summoning a man accused of. …

Section 300 CrPC Bars The Trial of a Person Not Only For The Same Offence But Also For Any Other Offence On The Same Facts: Supreme Court
1 year, 11 months ago

Section 300 CrPC Bars The Trial of a Person Not Only For The Same Offence But Also For Any Other Offence On The Same Facts: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court has reiterated that Section 300 CrPC bars the trial of a person not only for the same offence but also for any other offence on the same facts.The court was hearing a Criminal Appeal that was filed assailing the judgment and order passed by the High Court of Kerala in Criminal Appeal Nos. The Supreme Court has …

[POCSO Act] MP High Court Upholds Closure Of Rights Of Accused To Cross-Examine Prosecutrix Owing To Their Dilatory Tactics
2 years ago

[POCSO Act] MP High Court Upholds Closure Of Rights Of Accused To Cross-Examine Prosecutrix Owing To Their Dilatory Tactics

Live Law  

The Madhya Pradesh High Court, Gwalior Bench recently upheld the decision of the trial court to close the rights of the accused in POCSO case noting that they were indulging in dilatory tactics to defer the minor Prosecutrix from testifying. Ahluwalia observed that their behavior before the lower court manifested an oblique motive to defeat the purpose of criminal trial- …

Discretionary & Extraordinary Power U/Sec 319 CrPC Should Be Exercised Sparingly : Supreme Court
2 years, 1 month ago

Discretionary & Extraordinary Power U/Sec 319 CrPC Should Be Exercised Sparingly : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court reiterated that the power of a court under Section 319 CrPC is a discretionary and extraordinary power which should be excercised sparingly.The crucial test that has to be applied is one which is more than prima facie case as exercised at the time of framing of charge, but short of satisfaction to an extent that the evidence, …

Further Investigation/Reinvestigation Can Be Ordered By High Court Under Section 482 CrPC In Appropriate Cases: Supreme Court
2 years, 2 months ago

Further Investigation/Reinvestigation Can Be Ordered By High Court Under Section 482 CrPC In Appropriate Cases: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that the inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC can be exercised by a High Court to direct further investigation or even reinvestigation in an appropriate case. "The provisions of Section 173 CrPC do not limit or affect such powers of the High Court to pass an order under Section 482 CrPC for further investigation or reinvestigation, …

Section 204 CrPC - Magistrate's Order Of Issuance Of Process Liable To Be Set Aside If No Reasons Are Given: Supreme Court
2 years, 2 months ago

Section 204 CrPC - Magistrate's Order Of Issuance Of Process Liable To Be Set Aside If No Reasons Are Given: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that an order of issuance of process is liable to be set aside if no reasons are given while coming to the conclusion that there is a prima facie case against the accused.The court made this observation while setting aside a summoning order of a magistrate in a complaint filed under Drugs & Cosmetics Act, 1940. …

Man Before MP High Court Seeking ₹10 Lakh Compensation For Excessive Imprisonment Sent Back To Prison Citing Erroneous Release
2 years, 2 months ago

Man Before MP High Court Seeking ₹10 Lakh Compensation For Excessive Imprisonment Sent Back To Prison Citing Erroneous Release

Live Law  

The Madhya Pradesh High Court recently dismissed the petition of a person seeking compensation for being imprisoned beyond his sentence on the ground that he was erroneously released early. Examining the submissions of parties and documents on record, the Court questioned the maintainability of the second application under Section 482 CrPC moved by the Petitioner. The Court observed that the …

Bail Application U/S 439 CrPC By Accused Present Before Trial Court Pursuant To Notice From Police For Filing Chargesheet Maintainable: MP High Court
2 years, 3 months ago

Bail Application U/S 439 CrPC By Accused Present Before Trial Court Pursuant To Notice From Police For Filing Chargesheet Maintainable: MP High Court

Live Law  

The Madhya Pradesh High Court recently reiterated that an accused appearing before the trial court, pursuant to a notice served upon them by the police for filing of charge-sheet, is deemed to be under the custody of the court. The bench comprising of Justice Vishal Dhagat further held that the application under Section 439 CrPC moved by the accused in …

Delayed Institution Of Police Report Does Not Threaten Assumption Of Cognizance U/S 468 CrPC: Punjab & Haryana High Court
2 years, 3 months ago

Delayed Institution Of Police Report Does Not Threaten Assumption Of Cognizance U/S 468 CrPC: Punjab & Haryana High Court

Live Law  

The Punjab and Haryana High Court has made it clear that delay on part of investigating agency in filing the charge sheet does not attract Section 468 CrPC, which prescribes bar on taking cognizance after lapse of the period of limitation.The bench comprising Justice Sureshwar Thakur observed that if delays in investigations made into the FIR are construed to fall …

Issuing Summons On Printed Proforma After Passing Hand Written Cognizance Order On Chargesheet Isn't Invalid: Allahabad High Court
2 years, 4 months ago

Issuing Summons On Printed Proforma After Passing Hand Written Cognizance Order On Chargesheet Isn't Invalid: Allahabad High Court

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The Allahabad High Court has observed that if the order of taking cognizance has been passed on the first page of the charge-sheet in the hand writing not by filling up the proforma then the summoning order carried on the order-sheet on printed proforma won't be invalid.The bench of Justice Mohd. The Allahabad High Court has observed that if the …

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