Deficit funding to rate cuts are RBI’s Shaktikanta Das options to fight COVID-19
Live MintIndia’s central bank has a number of policy options to draw upon to cushion the economic blow from the coronavirus pandemic. Rate cuts Das said last week he expects inflation, which spiked above 7% at the end of last year, to ease below a 4% medium-term target in coming months, giving the RBI room to act. The central bank has so far bought 400 billion rupees of bonds, but analysts including Kotak Institutional Equities’ Suvodeep Rakshit are hoping for about 5 trillion rupees of purchases, including state government loans. Alternatively, the central bank could open up repurchase funding against all investment grade corporate bond collateral for a wider group of counter-parties than the usual interbank participants, he said. Economists like Soumya Kanti Ghosh, chief economic adviser at State Bank of India, say the central bank should further ease norms for companies to meet their working capital and other funding requirements.