Explained | India’s mega global alliance to protect big cats
The HinduThe story so far: Five decades after India launched ‘Project Tiger’ to check the dwindling population of the big cats and protect their natural habitat, Prime Minister Narendra Modi last week unveiled a global alliance that will work towards the protection and conservation of six species besides the tiger — the cheetah, jaguar, leopard, lion, puma and snow leopard. The International Big Cat Alliance will reach out to “range” countries that are home to the seven big cats to strengthen efforts to conserve these denizens in the wild, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has said. He highlighted the threat of a “decreasing and disturbed habitat” and illegal trade as he sought to bring together heads of government of tiger range countries in an alliance to “erase demand and firmly curb poaching and illegal trade in Asia.” Taking the lead, the central government set up the International Big Cat Alliance, which PM Modi has termed an “extension to the spirit” of his proposal. A look at the current status of these seven big cats: LION Population: Although lions aren’t endangered at present, population numbers could drop in the absence of proper conservation efforts.