Indian companies sit on a cash mountain—will shareholders reap the rewards?
Live MintA bunch of top companies is hanging on to almost ₹1 trillion of free cash that it has yet to find a use for, according to an analysis done by a proxy advisory firm. A report by Mumbai-based IiAS of the Sensex 500 companies—with a few exclusions—shows that 66 of these companies collectively held ₹2.7 trillion in cash and equivalents at the end of FY24. Weak dividend policies The report also flagged gaps in existing dividend distribution policies, with just 16 of the 66 companies having clearly defined dividend payout ratios linked to profits. “As a result, the dividend distribution policies often provide no guidance to shareholders on possible returns," the report said, adding that a link between dividends and profits could help investors better assess returns from a stock. Firms with significant leverage or negative free cash flows were also filtered out, leaving only those with robust financial health and cash reserves exceeding last year’s net profit.