Rich countries like US, UK and Germany owe staggering amounts of ‘climate reparations’, study reveals
The IndependentSign up to the Independent Climate email for the latest advice on saving the planet Get our free Climate email Get our free Climate email SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. The study published in the scientific journal Nature Sustainability finds that countries in the global north, including the US and the UK, owe a staggering £137 trillion in total in climate reparations for emitting more carbon than countries in the global south. Starting from 1960, the carbon budget is equivalent to 1.8 trillion tons of CO2 in the 1.5C scenario, according to the UN’s top scientific body, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. In a net-zero scenario, five low-emitting countries with large populations – India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Nigeria and China – would be entitled to receive £82 trillion for sacrificing their fair share of the carbon budget. While some countries are still within their fair share of the global carbon budget, many other rich nations such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Israel and the EU bloc have already massively overshot.