
Court Which Appointed Arbitrator Has Jurisdiction To Substitute Arbitrator Or Extend Time U/S 29 Of Arbitration Act: Delhi High Court
Live LawThe Delhi High Court Bench of Justice Subramonium Prasad held that the term "Court" under Section 29A must mean only to be the Court which has appointed the arbitrator and therefore the Court to extend the time or substitute the arbitrator would only be the Court which has appointed the arbitrator and no other Court. Observation of the court: The court rejected the arguments raised by the respondent and held that if the argument of the respondent is accepted, then there are chances of conflict between the High Court and the concerned Civil Court of original jurisdiction wherein this Court would appoint an Arbitrator under Section 11 of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act, whereas the concerned Civil Court of original jurisdiction under Section 2 will have jurisdiction to substitute an Arbitrator which will go against the scheme of the Act, a fact not considered by the Andhra Pradesh High Court in Dr. V V Subbarao v. Dr. Appa Rao Mukkamala & Ors.. Additionally, the court observed that such an interpretation will give the power to the Civil Court to substitute and also to appoint arbitrators under Sections 14 and 15 of the act who can be appointed only by the High Courts or the Supreme Court in case of domestic and international arbitration respectively. However, Section 29A of the act deals with the power to terminate the mandate or extend the time limit for arbitral award and Section 29A gives the power to the Court to substitute one or all Arbitrators which tantamount to appointment of Arbitrator which otherwise under the scheme of the Act is only with the High Court in case of domestic arbitration and the Supreme Court in case of international arbitration. The term "court" in Section 29A of the Act, therefore, has to be only the High Court in case of domestic arbitration.
History of this topic

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