《中国军队参加联合国维和行动30年》白皮书(双语全文)
4 years, 3 months ago

《中国军队参加联合国维和行动30年》白皮书(双语全文)

China Daily  

五、中国军队服务构建人类命运共同体 V. Contributing to Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind 当今世界正经历百年未有之大变局,新冠肺炎疫情全球大流行使这个大变局加速变化,国际安全形势不稳定性不确定性增加,世界和平面临多元威胁。联合国维和行动受制因素日趋增多,职能任务日趋繁重,安全环境日趋复杂,面临多重挑战和考验。中国将继续发挥安理会常任理事国作用,坚定支持和参与联合国维和行动,积极响应联合国“为维和而行动”倡议,支持对联合国维和行动进行合理必要改革,为建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界作出应有贡献。 The world is going through profound changes unseen in a century, and the COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating such changes. China will continue to fulfill its responsibilities as a major country, scale up support for and involvement in the UNPKOs, and join forces with other countries to promote a sound and reasonable UN peacekeeping reform. China's armed forces will endeavor to play a stronger role in the UNPKOs, comprehensively improve peacekeeping capability, faithfully fulfill their responsibilities, and contribute more to world peace. China supports the UN's efforts to improve peacekeeping partnerships by strengthening coordination among the Security Council, the Secretariat, TCCs and host nations, and optimizing the UN's coordination and collaboration with regional and sub-regional organizations. As always, China's armed forces will continue to provide unfailing support for the UNPKOs, fulfill their commitments to safeguarding peace, and bring greater confidence and hope to conflict-ridden areas and local people.

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每日一词∣联合国成立75周年 the 75th anniversary of the United Nations
4 years, 3 months ago

每日一词∣联合国成立75周年 the 75th anniversary of the United Nations

China Daily  

国家主席习近平9月21日在联合国成立75周年纪念峰会上发表重要讲话。习近平在视频讲话中强调,中国将坚定维护联合国在国际事务中的核心作用,反对任何国家在世界上搞霸权、霸凌、霸道。任何国家都没有包揽国际事务、主宰他国命运、垄断发展优势的权力。 China firmly supports the United Nations' central role in global affairs and opposes any country acting like the hegemon, bully or boss of the world, President Xi Jinping said on Monday. 2020年9月14日,一名行人正经过美国纽约的联合国总部。(图片来源:新华社) 【知识点】 联合国成立于1945年,目前共有193个会员国。联合国有六个主要机关:大会、安全理事会、经济及社会理事会、托管理事会、国际法院和秘书处。联合国系统包括联合国自身以及被称为方案、基金和专门机构的多个附属组织。 75年来,联合国以和平为己任,建立并践行集体安全机制,积极开展斡旋调解,推动和平解决争端,向冲突地区部署70余项维和行动。在联合国的努力下,不少局部冲突得到控制,新的世界大战得以避免,世界总体保持75年的和平与稳定。 75年来,联合国以发展为目标,顺应经济全球化趋势,动员全球资源,制定和实施千年发展目标和2030年可持续发展议程。在联合国的推动下,几十亿人口迈上现代化征程,天花等多种肆虐千年的传染病被根治,一大批发展中国家走上发展快车道。 75年来,联合国以公平为要义,坚持大小国家一律平等,努力将民主精神发扬光大。在联合国的旗帜下,193个会员国共同制定国际规则,共同治理全球事务,共同分享发展成果。 联合国大会9月21日举行联合国成立75周年纪念峰会,通过《纪念联合国成立75周年宣言》,重申对可持续发展、环境保护、和平、正义、性别平等等方面的承诺。相关纪念活动以“我们想要的未来,我们需要的联合国:重申我们对多边主义的集体承诺”为主题。 【重要讲话】 促进国际合作是联合国成立的初衷,也是联合国宪章重要宗旨。靠冷战思维,以意识形态划线,搞零和游戏,既解决不了本国问题,更应对不了人类面临的共同挑战。我们要做的是,以对话代替冲突,以协商代替胁迫,以共赢代替零和,把本国利益同各国共同利益结合起来,努力扩大各国共同利益汇合点,建设和谐合作的国际大家庭。 To promote cooperation among countries is a founding mission of the UN and an important purpose spelt out in …

每日一词∣联合国维和行动 UN peacekeeping operations
4 years, 3 months ago

每日一词∣联合国维和行动 UN peacekeeping operations

China Daily  

国务院新闻办发布《中国军队参加联合国维和行动30年》白皮书。白皮书指出,30年来,中国军队为世界和平英勇出征、砥砺前行,成为联合国维护和平的关键力量。 The white paper, titled "China's Armed Forces: 30 Years of UN Peacekeeping Operations," was released by the State Council Information Office. Serving on the UN missions for world peace, China's armed forces have become a key force in UN peacekeeping operations over the past three decades, says the document. 2020年8月14日,中国赴黎巴嫩维和部队完成第18次轮换交接。(图片来源:新华社) 【知识点】 联合国维和行动为和平而生,为和平而存,为维护世界和平作出了重要贡献。1971年,中国恢复在联合国的合法席位,以更加积极的姿态在国际事务中发挥作用。改革开放后,中国逐步参与联合国维和事务。1990年4月,中国军队向联合国停战监督组织派遣5名军事观察员,开启了中国军队参加联合国维和行动的历程。30年来,中国军队在联合国维和行动中,始终牢记履行大国担当、维护世界和平、服务构建人类命运共同体的初心和使命,为世界和平英勇出征、砥砺前行,中国“蓝盔”成为联合国维护和平的关键力量。 30年来,中国军队派出维和官兵的数量和类型全面发展,从最初的军事观察员,发展到工兵分队、医疗分队、运输分队、直升机分队、警卫分队、步兵营等成建制部队以及参谋军官、军事观察员、合同制军官等维和军事专业人员。中国维和官兵的足迹遍布柬埔寨、刚果(金)、利比里亚、苏丹、黎巴嫩、塞浦路斯、南苏丹、马里、中非等20多个国家和地区,在推进和平解决争端、维护地区安全稳定、促进驻在国经济社会发展等方面作出了重要贡献。 【重要讲话】 和平是人类共同愿望和崇高目标。联合国维和行动为和平而生,为和平而存,成为维护世界和平与安全的重要途径。维和行动给冲突地区带去信心,让当地民众看到希望。 Peace is an aspiration …

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