India Is Cracking Down on Ecommerce and Free Speech
55 years ago

India Is Cracking Down on Ecommerce and Free Speech

Wired  

When it comes to cracking down on tech giants, India is on a roll. Since December, Indian policymakers have taken a page from China’s playbook, enacting sweeping restrictions in an attempt to curtail the power of ecommerce behemoths like Amazon, and pushing proposals that would require internet companies to censor “unlawful” content, break user encryption, and forbid Indian data from being stored on foreign soil. For all its good intentions, India’s tech backlash could backfire, with potentially dire consequences for all tech companies—big and small—operating in India, not to mention free speech online. In the case of India, Gupta added, “it wants to do a lot, but it all seems a bit clumsy.” Thursday marks the end of the counter-comment period for new proposed rules that could have a chilling effect on free expression and privacy online. The proposed changes would drastically weaken protections for internet “intermediaries” by amending Section 79 of the IT Act—the Indian equivalent of Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act in the US—effectively forcing platforms to censor user content deemed “unlawful” by the government, or be held liable for the postings.

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History of this topic

Nations must control data to tell their stories their own way
3 weeks, 5 days ago

Nations must control data to tell their stories their own way

Hindustan Times  

It all begins with a simple question: who gets to decide how a country’s stories, culture, and information are handled online? Digital sovereignty means a nation has the infrastructure and power to keep its own data home, manage its own digital affairs, and ensure what its citizens sees online is not controlled by distant companies and foreign governments. When countries …

Tricky realms of fair market in tech space
1 month, 3 weeks ago

Tricky realms of fair market in tech space

New Indian Express  

India’s anti-trust regulator has once again cracked the whip on another big tech player this time Meta, the owner of Facebook, Whatsapp and Instagram. The action comes at a time when the US and European regulators are also tightening screws on these companies, which the authorities feel are a threat to data privacy, competition, and fair play in business. Big …

Big Tech Practices Threaten India's Digital News Landscape: I&B Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw Calls For Urgent Policy Reforms
1 month, 4 weeks ago

Big Tech Practices Threaten India's Digital News Landscape: I&B Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw Calls For Urgent Policy Reforms

ABP News  

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw highlighted the growing challenges posed by Big Tech to credible journalism and digital media platforms. Celebrating the power of Press: upholding democracy and freedom 📍At the National Press Day event pic.twitter.com/ZSbsPDyzhP — Ashwini Vaishnaw November 16, 2024 “The rapid spread of fake news is a big threat not only to the media because it undermines trust …

Trump policy stance may look to make India favourable for Big Tech
2 months, 1 week ago

Trump policy stance may look to make India favourable for Big Tech

Live Mint  

United States president-elect Donald Trump’s pro-business, soft regulatory stance may benefit Big Tech companies such as Alphabet, Apple, Meta and Microsoft, which have faced scrutiny for their alleged anti-competitive practices under the outgoing Joe Biden administration. Lawyers and policymakers believe that Trump's stance could have a spillover effect in India as well, whose tech regulations, which greatly mirror the European …

Transforming India's Economy: The Power of Digital Public Infrastructure
2 months, 3 weeks ago

Transforming India's Economy: The Power of Digital Public Infrastructure

Live Mint  

The article highlights the importance of digitalization in transforming India's economy. It emphasizes the role of open platforms and collaboration between the public and private sectors in building a robust digital infrastructure. The government's initiatives, such as the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC), demonstrate the government's commitment to fostering a digital economy.

Anti-India narrative on social media: Why it’s time for government to counter online negativity
4 months ago

Anti-India narrative on social media: Why it’s time for government to counter online negativity

Firstpost  

A wave of anti-India sentiment is flooding social media, distorting our global image. India can no longer afford silence and has to reclaim its narrative on the world stage Lately, social media has evolved into a platform where global narratives are created, shaped, and spread at turbo speed. A recent example is the “What’s wrong with India?” campaign on social …

India's EU-like antitrust law worrying technology firms
7 months ago

India's EU-like antitrust law worrying technology firms

Hindustan Times  

By Arpan Chaturvedi India's EU-like antitrust law worrying technology firms NEW DELHI, - India's proposed EU-like antitrust law will pose a fresh regulatory challenge for tech firms including Apple, Google and Meta, laying out strict compliance obligations that could affect their business models. The Indian government is currently examining a panel's February report that proposed a new "Digital Competition Bill" …

TRAI to shortly come up with views on regulating apps like WhatsApp, Facebook
7 months, 4 weeks ago

TRAI to shortly come up with views on regulating apps like WhatsApp, Facebook

Hindustan Times  

Over-the-top services such as Facebook, WhatsApp, X, Instagram and Signal may come under a regulatory regime as the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India is looking forward to coming up with recommendations on them. Whatsapp logo TRAI Chairman Anil Kumar Lohti said that the telecom regulator will now proceed with open house discussions on framing a regulatory mechanism for these OTT …

A self-harming stance on digital trade tariffs
8 months, 1 week ago

A self-harming stance on digital trade tariffs

Hindustan Times  

India was at loggerheads with the developed nations and China at the World Trade Organization’s 13th Ministerial Conference in Abu Dhabi earlier this year. India’s resistance to extending the moratorium on tariffs for digital trade was one point of divergence. At MC-13, India’s posture was at odds with digital trade stalwarts like the US and the European Union member states. …

Measuring internet freedom in India in the last 10 years
9 months, 2 weeks ago

Measuring internet freedom in India in the last 10 years

The Hindu  

In the Freedom Journal series, we look at how freedoms in the political, economic, digital and media landscape have evolved in the last decade. The Supreme Court of India, in the landmark Anuradha Bhasin v. Union of India case, reiterated that internet shutdowns violate fundamental rights to freedom of expression, and that shutdowns which last indefinitely are unconstitutional. This, however, …

Setting the rules in disputes over apps
10 months, 1 week ago

Setting the rules in disputes over apps

Hindustan Times  

Last week, Google delisted the apps of 10 Indian businesses from its proprietary app store. This incident, which saw some apps relisted after mediated discussions, highlights the need for a thoughtful resolution of business disputes in the digital economy, increasingly contested on the notion of “fairness”. The margins-led fight between apps and their distributors has many analogues, such as telecom …

Unleashing innovation: How technology companies in India are embracing carbon credits
1 year, 1 month ago

Unleashing innovation: How technology companies in India are embracing carbon credits

Firstpost  

By embracing carbon credits, technology companies can foster a greener future and set an example for other sectors to follow, thereby accelerating the global transition to a sustainable and carbon-neutral economy “A sustainable world is a responsibility we all share.” As the world grapples with the urgent need to address climate change, technology companies are increasingly recognising the importance of …

INDIA bloc writes to Meta and Google to remain ‘neutral’
1 year, 3 months ago

INDIA bloc writes to Meta and Google to remain ‘neutral’

The Hindu  

In the light of revelations made by The Washington Post about the alleged role of Facebook, WhatsApp and YouTube for allegedly inciting communal hatred, the INDIA bloc has written letters to the CEOs of Meta and Google — Mark Zuckerberg and Sundar Pichai, urging them to ensure that their platforms remain “neutral” ahead of the upcoming Lok Sabha Polls and …

How the Digital India Act will shape the future of the country’s cyber landscape
1 year, 3 months ago

How the Digital India Act will shape the future of the country’s cyber landscape

The Hindu  

October 09, 2023 08:30 am | Updated 08:30 am IST Nations worldwide are grappling with the need to update their legal frameworks to adapt to the evolving digital landscape. The recent announcement of the Digital India Act 2023 represents a significant step towards establishing a future-ready legal framework for the country’s burgeoning digital ecosystem. The primary motivation behind the DIA …

From Orientalism to Digital Leadership - News18
1 year, 4 months ago

From Orientalism to Digital Leadership - News18

News 18  

For centuries, Western perception of countries like India has been coloured by orientalist narratives, an idea embedded deep within the philosophical works of thinkers like Edward Said in Orientalism. The world watched in amazement as Germany’s Federal Minister for Digital and Transport, Volker Wissing, used India’s Unified Payments Interface to pay a vegetable vendor, illustrating India’s prowess in digital public …

Splinternet: New Domain Of ‘Network Sovereignty’
1 year, 4 months ago

Splinternet: New Domain Of ‘Network Sovereignty’

Live Law  

The rising cases of internet shutdowns and the spread of online misinformation have divided online users into numerous often hostile factions. “An intentionally divided internet is a threat to business, innovation, and democracy” emphasized an article recently on MIT Management Sloan School highlighting the ways in which ‘splinternet’ is damaging society. This concept was introduced in 2010 by Economist Boon-Hiong …

Internet ban partially lifted in India’s violence-hit Manipur
1 year, 5 months ago

Internet ban partially lifted in India’s violence-hit Manipur

Al Jazeera  

The government in India’s northeastern Manipur state has partially lifted a ban on broadband internet for the first time since violence erupted on May 3, and led to a state-wide internet shutdown. The state-wide internet ban since May 3 has been criticised by human rights organisations, who said the blackout prevented the world from “seeing the true extend of human …

Technology was a major focus of PM Modi’s U.S. visit, yet why are U.S tech firms sceptical about digital trade with India?
1 year, 6 months ago

Technology was a major focus of PM Modi’s U.S. visit, yet why are U.S tech firms sceptical about digital trade with India?

The Hindu  

The story so far: During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s U.S. state visit, cooperation on technology emerged as a prominent talking point and yielded some of the most substantive outcomes, according to Foreign Secretary Vinay Kwatra. However, digital trade is also the area where some of the biggest U.S. tech companies have recently flagged multiple policy hurdles, including “India’s patently protectionist …

Internet economy to become 12–13% of GDP by 2030: Report
1 year, 7 months ago

Internet economy to become 12–13% of GDP by 2030: Report

The Hindu  

India’s internet economy — B2C e-commerce firms, online service providers, ed-tech companies, and so on — will hit $1 trillion in value by 2030, up from $175 billion in 2022, a report by Google, Bain & Company and Temasek estimated. The key thrust would come from “Tier 2+ locations,” the report said, emphasising smaller towns and rural areas, where the …

World Press Freedom Day | How free speech in India is compromised by government control over platforms: Book excerpt from ‘Caged Tiger: How Too Much Government is Holding Indians Back’ by Subhashish B
1 year, 8 months ago

World Press Freedom Day | How free speech in India is compromised by government control over platforms: Book excerpt from ‘Caged Tiger: How Too Much Government is Holding Indians Back’ by Subhashish B

The Hindu  

Published : May 03, 2023 07:00 IST - 6 MINS READ In December 2004, the Delhi Police arrested Avnish Bajaj, the CEO of Baazee.com, because someone in Kharagpur, West Bengal, tried to sell through the website video copies of two Delhi-based students having sex. Social media companies, a term left vague and expansive, need to take down content within 36 …

Indian Internet Cannot Be Like Chinese Internet Ministry of State Rajeev Chandrasekhar
1 year, 10 months ago

Indian Internet Cannot Be Like Chinese Internet Ministry of State Rajeev Chandrasekhar

The Hindu  

“We have squarely defined three boundary conditions around which we believe everyone should operate on the Indian internet,” Rajeev Chandrasekhar, the Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology said on March 4. ‘No country can dominate semiconductor’ On de-risking global supply chains from over-reliance on Chinese semiconductors, Mr. Chandrasekhar said that no country can do this end-to-end without collaborating …

India’s Government Wants Total Control of the Internet
1 year, 11 months ago

India’s Government Wants Total Control of the Internet

Wired  

Akash Banerjee isn’t sure whether he’s allowed to talk about the BBC documentary India: The Modi Question on his YouTube channel. The documentary examines Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s alleged role in deadly riots in the West Indian state of Gujarat in 2002, and the government has worked hard to keep Indians from watching it. Screenings at universities have been banned; …

Western media starts its propaganda as India marches firm steps against Big Tech
1 year, 11 months ago

Western media starts its propaganda as India marches firm steps against Big Tech

Op India  

India’s priority to become self-reliant has been more evident than ever under the Narendra Modi-led government during the last nine years. The article titled ‘India push for digital sovereignty risks more online surveillance’, written by Rina Chandran of Thomson Reuters Foundation is published under the section titled ‘Analysis’; but it is nothing but subtle anti-India propaganda of the west-obsessed media …

India’s push for digital sovereignty risks more online surveillance
1 year, 11 months ago

India’s push for digital sovereignty risks more online surveillance

The Hindu  

Shortly after the Nigerian government blocked Twitter in 2021 for removing a post by the country’s president, its verified handle @NigeriaGov appeared on Koo, an Indian microblogging platform that was little known overseas. It was also a vindication for the Indian government, where many officials are on Koo, and which last month hailed another locally made technology: a mobile operating …

Budget 2023-24 Expectation: It is time government focused on the hardware sector
1 year, 11 months ago

Budget 2023-24 Expectation: It is time government focused on the hardware sector

Firstpost  

India’s IT sector has produced a large amount of foreign export revenue for India and has also gained an awe-inspiring reputation across all industries by creating a large number of job opportunities. In the same vein, the Indian IT service sector might have started producing mobile phones within the country but I think the time has come for India to …

India panel recommends digital competition act to rein in Big Tech
2 years ago

India panel recommends digital competition act to rein in Big Tech

The Hindu  

An Indian parliamentary panel on Thursday recommended the government enact a digital competition act to regulate anti-competitive business practices by Big Tech companies on its platforms. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government has had strained relations with many large technology companies, and New Delhi has been tightening the regulation of firms such as Facebook, YouTube and Twitter. "The Committee recommend that …

India will be big export economy; to benefit from open and connected internet: Pichai
2 years ago

India will be big export economy; to benefit from open and connected internet: Pichai

Deccan Chronicle  

NEW DELHI: India will be a big export economy and it needs to create a balance between safeguarding citizens and enabling companies to innovate with its framework, Google CEO Sundar Pichai said on Monday. While speaking at Google for India event, Pichai said that the company is focussing on startups from India and out of its USD 300 million for …

India remains open to self-regulation of social media content, says minister
2 years, 2 months ago

India remains open to self-regulation of social media content, says minister

The Hindu  

India continues to favour a self-regulatory body for social media content disputes, a federal minister told Reuters, despite a lack of consensus among Big Tech companies to form a joint appeals panel. The government on Friday said it would set up an appeals panel amid concerns users had no recourse if they objected to moderation decisions of firms such as …

India’s internet policy mustn’t develop Chinese characteristics
2 years, 3 months ago

India’s internet policy mustn’t develop Chinese characteristics

Live Mint  

One of the laws under which India governs its telecom industry dates back to 1885—when Alexander Graham Bell’s invention of the telephone was not even a decade old. If the colonial-era Indian Telegraph Act is hopelessly anachronistic, its proposed replacement may also be problematic: The telecom bill wants to retain sweeping powers of state surveillance and apply them even to …

India@75: IT sector’s historic rise since Independence to become a global powerhouse
2 years, 4 months ago

India@75: IT sector’s historic rise since Independence to become a global powerhouse

Firstpost  

Considering its fast growth pace, India is at the centre of global IT attraction with players betting big on the future of IT in India Technology has changed the way we communicate, pay bills, commute, interact with governance, and even the way we perceive entertainment. Our government’s flagship initiative, Digital India, has aided in spreading internet access in the remotest …

Digital India: The Indian way | OPINION
2 years, 4 months ago

Digital India: The Indian way | OPINION

India Today  

The digital policies that are being picked up in India do not really reflect the digital issues that are important from an India perspective. While India is hurtling in an accelerated manner towards an ever-increasing digitalisation of our economy and of our society, we also need to ensure that it is happening the Indian way, supporting the issues that are …

Global Tech Giants' Unfair Policy Harming Indian Gaming Industry According to Parliamentary Panel
2 years, 5 months ago

Global Tech Giants' Unfair Policy Harming Indian Gaming Industry According to Parliamentary Panel

News 18  

The skill-gaming industry has sought the intervention of the government to rein in the arbitrary policies of the monopoly global tech giants. Sources said that the gaming industry body along with domestic tech firms like Makemytrip, Zomato, Oyo and others deposed before a Parliamentary Panel on July 21 about the unfair policies of tech giants. The gaming industry reportedly brought …

Why is there a growing unease between the govt and Big Tech in India?
2 years, 6 months ago

Why is there a growing unease between the govt and Big Tech in India?

Business Standard  

The confrontation between big tech companies and the Indian government over the country’s new IT rules escalated on Tuesday after Twitter moved the Karnataka High Court challenging the IT ministry’s order to remove content and block multiple accounts on the US microblogging platform. Twitter would risk losing its safe harbour protection under the intermediary rules if it refuses to comply …

India’s role in digital democracy: UPI in France
2 years, 6 months ago

India’s role in digital democracy: UPI in France

New Indian Express  

The European nation would be the first major developed economy to embrace the UPI-Rupay system. This is a new kind of bridge that is being built between countries – a kind of deeper digital cooperation which is much more fundamental than efforts at digital diplomacy using communication tools like Twitter. This deal in France, therefore, in my mind, underlines India’s …

India is considering a panel to rule on social media takedowns
2 years, 7 months ago

India is considering a panel to rule on social media takedowns

Al Jazeera  

Digital rights activists warn the move will increase direct gov’t control over social media platforms in India. Apar Gupta, executive director of the Internet Freedom Foundation, a nonprofit that advocates for digital rights, tweeted that should the move go through, it will “increase” direct government control over social media platforms. Rather than curing defects highlighted by Courts, they increase direct …

India, China, Russia Missing from 'Future of the Internet' Pledge Inked by US, EU, UK And 32 Other Nations
2 years, 8 months ago

India, China, Russia Missing from 'Future of the Internet' Pledge Inked by US, EU, UK And 32 Other Nations

News 18  

The White House announced on April 28 that the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and 32 other countries have accepted an agreement, the “Declaration for the Future of the Internet”, but India, China, and Russia are notable exclusions. “Partners in this Declaration invite other partners who share this vision to join us in working together, with civil …

China, India dissidents fear censorship after Musk’s Twitter deal
2 years, 8 months ago

China, India dissidents fear censorship after Musk’s Twitter deal

Al Jazeera  

Tesla CEO’s $44bn bid to buy Twitter puts billionaire in the crosshairs of censorship-prone Beijing and New Delhi. “If anything, Tesla’s massive public profile — in both China and the US — could end up putting a target on the company’s back.” Engle said the Biden administration’s firm stance on China could become tougher still if geopolitical tensions rise, leaving …

'Need to de-risk internet in India to prevent its weaponization by Big-Tech': MoS Rajeev Chandrasekhar
2 years, 9 months ago

'Need to de-risk internet in India to prevent its weaponization by Big-Tech': MoS Rajeev Chandrasekhar

Op India  

Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, remarked in an interview with The Indian Express that there is a need to rethink local laws in order to de-risk Indian internet and make it harder for Big Tech businesses to be weaponized in any circumstance. Mos IT @Rajeev_GoI tells me & @MathewLiz why India urgently needs to "de-risk" …

In Perspective | The only answer to India vs Big Tech on moderation
2 years, 11 months ago

In Perspective | The only answer to India vs Big Tech on moderation

Hindustan Times  

Last week, news agency Reuters reported what it described as a “heated meeting” between Indian government officials and big technology companies Google, Facebook, and Twitter on fake news and content moderation. Quoting unnamed sources, the news agency said India’s information and broadcasting ministry criticised the companies for dragging their feet on fake news, which forced India to point out content …

Is Google facing less scrutiny in India than Facebook?
3 years, 1 month ago

Is Google facing less scrutiny in India than Facebook?

Business Standard  

The Indian subsidiaries of two of the largest digital ad behemoths, Google and Meta Platforms, have reported their results for the last fiscal. Meta’s Indian unit Facebook India Online Services saw its gross advertising revenue grow 41% to Rs 9,321 crore as the pandemic boosted the growth for digital ad platforms. Digital marketing has become a centrepiece in the growth …

Centre seeks details of algorithm processes used by Facebook amid hate speech allegations
3 years, 2 months ago

Centre seeks details of algorithm processes used by Facebook amid hate speech allegations

Firstpost  

The move assumes significance as a series of reports recently citing internal documents showed “a struggle with misinformation, hate speech and celebrations of violence” in India - Facebook’s biggest market with over 40 crore users New Delhi: The government has written to Facebook seeking details of the algorithms and processes used by the social media giant, following allegations that the …

The Facebook Crisis in India Might Be the Worst Facebook Crisis of All
55 years ago

The Facebook Crisis in India Might Be the Worst Facebook Crisis of All

Slate  

This article is part of the Free Speech Project, a collaboration between Future Tense and the Tech, Law, & Security Program at American University Washington College of Law that examines the ways technology is influencing how we think about speech. According to the Verge, at the end of 2019 Facebook placed India within “tier zero,” meaning it was one of …

Facebook dithered in curbing divisive user content in India
3 years, 2 months ago

Facebook dithered in curbing divisive user content in India

Associated Press  

NEW DELHI, India — Facebook in India has been selective in curbing hate speech, misinformation and inflammatory posts, particularly anti-Muslim content, according to leaked documents obtained by The Associated Press, even as the internet giant’s own employees cast doubt over its motivations and interests. The leaked documents include a trove of internal company reports on hate speech and misinformation in …

IIGF - Empowering India through the power of Internet
3 years, 2 months ago

IIGF - Empowering India through the power of Internet

Firstpost  

The Indian Government along with National Internet Exchange of India and other Stakeholders recognizes the unprecedented growth of the Indian region in the Digital space. The Internet Governance Forum is a multi-stakeholder platform bringing representatives together from various groups, bringing all at par to discuss public policy issues related to the Internet. India is the second largest broadband subscription country …

Second Opinion: How governments are coming for Big Tech
3 years, 3 months ago

Second Opinion: How governments are coming for Big Tech

LA Times  

Demonstrators protesting the military takeover of Myanmar flash the three-fingered symbol of resistance in Yangon, Myanmar, on April 4. Electoral disputes have led officials to shut off internet service, censor social media platforms and digital news outlets, and physically assault internet users. Set against the backdrop of an 11-year decline in global internet freedom and a 15-year decline in overall …

India’s e-commerce regulatory contradictions: P2B regulatory blindspot
3 years, 4 months ago

India’s e-commerce regulatory contradictions: P2B regulatory blindspot

Hindustan Times  

Despite numerous statutory instruments applicable to E-marketplaces in India, the regulation of platform-to-business users relationships leaves a great deal to be desired. The rise of e-marketplaces in India Of the many emerging trends in Indian e-commerce over the past decade, a notable one is the budding popularity of ‘e-marketplaces’- online platforms that connect sellers/business users with consumers. This indispensable position …

Google ramps up ‘safer Internet’ efforts in India
3 years, 4 months ago

Google ramps up ‘safer Internet’ efforts in India

The Hindu  

Seeing a heightened need to strengthen Internet safety post the pandemic, Google on Wednesday announced ramping up of resources in India to respond to online threats, including the launch of an updated Google Safety Centre in eight Indian languages, and introducing the global kids safety program in the country. Stating that it has stepped up its commitment to online safety …

Big Tech Is Bending to the Indian Government’s Will
3 years, 4 months ago

Big Tech Is Bending to the Indian Government’s Will

Wired  

As Indian democracy crumbles day upon day under the grasp of Narendra Modi, social media platforms have functioned in lieu of a free press. As Reporters Without Borders recently noted, journalists in India “risk dismissal if they criticize the government.” Since Modi took control in 2014, India’s ranking on the World Press Freedom Index has fallen every year, plateauing at …

'Effort to Divert Attention': Centre on Twitter's Concerns Over Freedom of Speech in India
3 years, 5 months ago

'Effort to Divert Attention': Centre on Twitter's Concerns Over Freedom of Speech in India

News 18  

The Government of India has said that Twitter’s statement expressing concerns over freedom of expression and safety of its employees in India was an effort to divert attention from its non-compliance with Indian laws at that stage. Twitter in a statement on May 27, in the midst of a tussle with the government, had expressed concerns over the potential threat …

India internet law adds to fears over online speech, privacy
3 years, 6 months ago

India internet law adds to fears over online speech, privacy

Associated Press  

NEW DELHI — It began in February with a tweet by pop star Rihanna that sparked widespread condemnation of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s handling of massive farmer protests near the capital, souring an already troubled relationship between the government and Twitter. “India’s plans for the internet appear to be like that of a closed ecosystem like China,” said Raheel …

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