Coral reefs are Hawaii’s ‘rainforests of the sea.’ What happened to them after Lahaina wildfire?
LA TimesChristiane Keyhani, program coordinator of Hui O Ka Wai Ola, fills a bucket to test water quality at the Mala Wharf on Feb. 23 in Lahaina, Hawaii. Scientists say one-fourth of the ocean’s fish depend on healthy coral reefs, which also protect shoreline communities from powerful waves during storms. Lahaina’s coral reefs had challenges even before the fire, including overfishing, abuse from kayak and stand-up paddleboard tours, warming ocean temperatures and sediment flows from fallow fields and construction sites, Lindsey said. The wildfire’s effects may also stretch beyond Maui, because scientists believe currents carry water from Lahaina waters to nearby Lanai and Molokai. “Fish that you collect to eat off of a reef on Molokai may very well have compounds that washed into the water from rainfall in Lahaina and got transported to ocean currents across the channel and onto the reefs of neighboring islands,” said Eric Conklin, the Nature Conservancy’s director of marine science for Hawaii and Palmyra.