In Aravallis, a nexus that empowers encroachers
Hindustan TimesMuch of the misuse of the Aravallis has happened with the active involvement of the state — or at least arms of it. The Supreme Court in 2002 and then in 2009 suspended all mining operations in the Aravalli hills, over an area of 448 sqkm of Faridabad and Gurugram districts including Mewat till a reclamation plan certified by the Centre was put in place. After suspending mining operations in Faridabad and Gurugram on May 8, 2009, a three-member SC bench on October 8, 2009, allowed mining of minor minerals in Faridabad district including Palwal on 600 hectares of land subject to certain conditions, including preparing an environment reclamation plan. An affidavit filed by the mines and geology department in the Supreme Court in March 2021 said that the state has prepared the reclamation and restoration plan of the mined-out area with respect to all mines in Faridabad district. The state government on February 27, 2019, tabled an amendment in the Punjab Land Preservation Act in the state assembly to exempt lands included in the final development plans, town improvement plans or schemes published under provisions of the Punjab Town Improvement Trust Act, 1922, Punjab Scheduled Roads and Controlled Areas Restriction of Unregulated Development Act, 1963, Faridabad Complex Act, 1971, the Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Act, 1975, Haryana Municipal Corporation Act, 1994, Gurugram Metropolitan Development Authority Act, 2017, the Faridabad Metropolitan Development Authority Act, 2018, and lands forming part of any public infrastructure, including rail, roads, canals, public institutions, government or public establishments and land which has been under bona fide agriculture use, except those lands whose owners have consented to their plots being included under the purview of PLPA.