Moonshot moment: India’s stakes claim as space power
Hindustan TimesChandryaan-3, the successor to India’s ongoing series of lunar missions, Chandrayaan-1 and 2, is set to launch on July 14, with the target of making India only the fourth nation in the world to successfully land its spacecraft on the surface of the moon. Isro chairman S Somanath, in an interview with HT earlier this week, said that his organisation is fully prepared for the launch and has taken its lessons from the shortcomings of Chandrayaan-2 – it launched on July 22, 2019, and made what Isro described as a “hard landing” on September 6 – to go forward with a so-called “failure-based” design for Chandrayaan-3. Isro chief, Somanath said that Chandrayaan-3 is expected to start lunar orbit nearly a month after its launch, and its lander and rover are expected to land on the moon on August 23. A senior Isro scientist involved in the Chandryaan-3 mission explained that Chandrayaan-2 went well till the final phase of its intended mission plan, but it could not make a soft landing. Competing missions around the world While India is racing to become the fourth country to land on the moon – the United States, the former Soviet Union and China have already achieved it – there are other countries also in the fray with ambitious lunar missions lined up in the weeks following Chandrayaan-3.