Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in India: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention Guide
The HinduPublished : Jan 06, 2025 19:05 IST - 4 MINS READ After two cases of Human Metapneumovirus were recently reported in Karnataka as part of routine surveillance by the Indian Council of Medical Research, citizens across the country fear the potential of another pandemic. This virus is known to cause illnesses ranging from mild respiratory discomfort to severe complications, especially in vulnerable populations such as infants, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems. In India, surveillance programmes like the ICMR and the Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme regularly test for respiratory viruses, including HMPV, as part of their efforts to monitor and control respiratory illnesses. In India, surveillance systems like ICMR and IDSP monitor trends in respiratory illnesses, including HMPV, alongside other pathogens such as influenza and RSV. Both can cause mild to severe respiratory symptoms such as cough, fever, and shortness of breath, and they are particularly dangerous for vulnerable populations, including infants, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems.