Proof Of Demand & Voluntary Acceptance Of Bribe Key For Conviction, Recovery Of Marked Currency Notes Not Sufficient: J&K High Court
Live LawThe Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has ruled that the recovery of marked currency notes or a positive hand wash test, without proof of demand and voluntary acceptance of a bribe, cannot sustain a conviction under anti-corruption laws. Acquitting a former Accounts Officer, Justice Puneet Gupta emphasized that the prosecution must establish these fundamental elements beyond a reasonable doubt to convict an accused in corruption cases. “There can be no dispute that the recovery of currency notes from the accused or the hand wash test even if positive will not prove the accused guilty unless the basic ingredients of demand and voluntary acceptance of bribe are proved by the prosecution. Quashing the trial court's judgment, the High Court acquitted Shah of all charges observing that the prosecution's failure to establish the essential elements of the offense rendered the conviction unsustainable.