Mapping India's digital transactions
Business StandardLast week, India's central bank finally rolled out Unified Payments Interface for low-cost feature phones. The need for the new service arose because despite transaction volume for digital payments growing, transactions from USSD service were declining. In February, 14 crore rupees worth of transactions were done using the USSD service, way lower than 21 crore rupees value achieved in January 2019. IMPS transactions averaged a 2.48 per cent increase monthly for the last 12 months, compared to 1.01 per cent for NEFT--indicating a growing acceptance for faster money transfers. Even though digital usage is growing in absolute terms, a Business Standard analysis shows that digital transactions have declined as a ratio of gross domestic product.