Sub-Classification Of Scheduled Castes For Reservation, Creamy Layer Debate – Comment On State Of Punjab V. Davinder Singh (7 Judge-Bench Judgment)
7 months, 2 weeks ago

Sub-Classification Of Scheduled Castes For Reservation, Creamy Layer Debate – Comment On State Of Punjab V. Davinder Singh (7 Judge-Bench Judgment)

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A seven-judge bench of the Supreme Court on 1 August 2024 decided the issue of constitutionality of sub-classification within the Scheduled Castes for the purpose of reservation in public employment. Justice Gavai further added that the criteria for the identification of creamy layer in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes may be different from the other backward castes. The reference to this seven bench was not about the correctness of the application of creamy layer principle to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, yet the four out of seven judges have endorsed its application. Justice Gavai has observed that the criteria for identification of creamy layer in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes may be different from the other backward castes and it is submitted that the test prescribed by the Supreme Court as the legitimate basis for sub-classification may become the basis for the determination of creamy layer among the Scheduled Caste. Chief Justice Chandrachud in his judgment has categorically identified that the preference for marginalised within the Scheduled Caste should not be on the entire quota of Scheduled Caste seats and that it should only be on certain percentage of the Scheduled Caste quota seats, rest of the seats in the Scheduled Caste quota must be open to all other Scheduled Castes.

History of this topic

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