Chennai, Kolkata, in India, at particular risk due to sea level rise
The HinduSea level rise this century may disproportionately affect certain Asian megacities as well as western tropical Pacific islands and the western Indian Ocean, according to a new research. The study showed that internal climate variability could increase sea level rise in some locations by 20-30% more than what would result from climate change alone, exponentially increasing extreme flooding events, it said. Internal climate variability will also increase sea level rise along the west coasts of the United States and Australia, it said. "The internal climate variability can greatly reinforce or suppress the sea level rise caused by climate change," said NCAR scientist Aixue Hu, who co-authored the paper. "In a worst-case scenario, the combined effect of climate change and internal climate variability could result in local sea levels rising by more than 50% of what is due to climate change alone, thus posing significant risks of more severe flooding to coastal megacities and threatening millions of people," said Hu.