Sambhal violence: SP MP Zia Ur Rahman Barq named in FIR for violent instigation, hateful speech aimed at triggering communal clash
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: SP MP Zia Ur Rahman Barq named in FIR for violent instigation, hateful speech aimed at triggering communal clash

Op India  

On 24th November, violence broke out in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, when a team of local authorities went to Jama Masjid to conduct the second round of a court-ordered survey. Source: UP police In his complaint, SI Rathi said that a court-ordered survey was conducted under the supervision of Advocate Ramesh Babu Ragha as court commissioner and other team members on 19th November 2024 at Jama Masjid, Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh. Despite repeated appeals from SI Rathi, the Sambhal Circle Officer, and the police force present not to obstruct the court-ordered survey proceedings, the mob became even more violent. Role of Zia Ur Rahman Barq According to the FIR, SI Rathi mentioned in his complaint that on 22nd November, Sambhal MP Zia Ur Rahman Barq, who is a resident of Mohalla Deepa Sarai under Nakhasa Police Station area, visited Jama Masjid to offer prayers without taking prior permission from the administration. On the day of the violence, when the mob arrived to disrupt the survey proceedings, Suhail Iqbal, son of local MLA Iqbal Mahmood, who is a resident of Mohalla Miya Sarai under Sambhal Police Station, incited the mob by stating, “Zia Ur Rahman Barq is with us.

Violence Uttar Pradesh Mob Survey Fir Opindia Rahman Named Zia Jama Masjid Masjid Jama Sp Mp Sambhal Barq 24Th November Sambhal Violence Si Rathi Zia Ur Rahman Barq  rahman  triggering  zia  sp  violent  mob  jama  violence  speech  survey  masjid  named  ur  sambhal  barq

History of this topic

Sambhal violence: Judicial panel visits district for fourth time; records statements of witnesses
3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: Judicial panel visits district for fourth time; records statements of witnesses

The Hindu  

Members of the judicial panel, appointed by the Uttar Pradesh government to probe the violence that erupted in Sambhal district last year, recorded statements of witnesses in connection with the incident on Friday. This was the fourth visit of the judicial commission to the district which witnessed violence in the aftermath of a court directed survey at the Shahi Jama …

UP Police file 4000-page chargesheet in six cases related to Sambhal violence
3 weeks, 6 days ago

UP Police file 4000-page chargesheet in six cases related to Sambhal violence

New Indian Express  

LUCKNOW: The Special Investigation Team of Uttar Pradesh Police has filed a 4,000-page charge sheet in six of the 12 cases related to the November 24 violence in Sambhal. The charge sheet, filed on Thursday, names a Dubai-based international auto-lifter, Shariq Satha, as the mastermind behind the violence. The FIR registered after the violence named Sambhal MP Zai-ur-Rehman Barq and …

Sambhal Masjid Row | Supreme Court Directs No Action On Notices Which Claim Well Near Mosque As Hindu Temple
2 months, 1 week ago

Sambhal Masjid Row | Supreme Court Directs No Action On Notices Which Claim Well Near Mosque As Hindu Temple

Live Law  

The Supreme Court today restrained Uttar Pradesh authorities from giving effect to any notice issued regarding the well near the Sambhal mosque, including the notices/posters put up by the Sambhal Municipality.The bench of Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna and Justice Sanjay Kumar was hearing the petition filed by the Sambhal Shahi Jama Masjid Committee challenging the. The Supreme Court …

Sambhal court to hear plea seeking survey of Shahi Jama Masjid on March 5
2 months, 1 week ago

Sambhal court to hear plea seeking survey of Shahi Jama Masjid on March 5

New Indian Express  

SAMBHAL: A local court has fixed March 5 as the next date of hearing in a case connected to the Mughal-era Shahi Jama Masjid and its survey at Chandausi. At least five Muslim youth, including a minor was killed in November last year when UP police allegedly opened fire on people protesting the court-ordered survey of the Jama Masjid. We …

Allahabad HC stays arrest of SP MP Barq in Sambhal mosque violence case
2 months, 2 weeks ago

Allahabad HC stays arrest of SP MP Barq in Sambhal mosque violence case

Hindustan Times  

The Allahabad High Court on Friday stayed the arrest of Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Barq in connection with violence in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal district during a survey of a Mughal-era mosque. The arrest of Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Barq in relation to unrest in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal district during an inspection of a mosque from the Mughal era …

Sambhal Violence: No Relief For MP Ziaur Rahman As HC Rejects Plea To Quash FIR But Arrest Unlikely
2 months, 2 weeks ago

Sambhal Violence: No Relief For MP Ziaur Rahman As HC Rejects Plea To Quash FIR But Arrest Unlikely

ABP News  

The Allahabad High Court on Friday rejected a plea by Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Barq seeking to quash FIR against him in the Sambhal violence case. The Allahabad High Court, while hearing the case of the Samajwadi Party MP, has rejected the request to quash the FIR. Barq has been named as the primary accused in the violence that …

Sambhal violence: Court refuses to cancel case against Samajwadi Pary MP Ziaur Rahman Barq, pauses arrest
2 months, 2 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: Court refuses to cancel case against Samajwadi Pary MP Ziaur Rahman Barq, pauses arrest

India Today  

The Allahabad High Court on Friday declined to cancel the case against Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Barq, the main accused in the November 24 violence in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal, which erupted after a mob opposed a mosque survey. Massive violence broke out in Sambhal after hundreds protested a survey ordered by a local court on a petition claiming that …

Allahabad HC stays arrest of SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq over Sambhal violence
2 months, 2 weeks ago

Allahabad HC stays arrest of SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq over Sambhal violence

New Indian Express  

LUCKNOW: The Allahabad High Court, on Friday, stayed the arrest of Samajwadi Party’s Sambhal MP, Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, in connection with the communal violence that erupted in western Uttar Pradesh’s Sambhal district on 24 November last year. Despite granting a stay on Barq’s arrest, the High Court refused to quash the FIR lodged against him. The FIR, registered at the Sambhal …

Suspected mastermind of Sambhal Violence linked to Dawood Ibrahim gang
2 months, 3 weeks ago

Suspected mastermind of Sambhal Violence linked to Dawood Ibrahim gang

Op India  

On 30th December, it was revealed that the suspected mastermind of Sambhal violence, Sharik Satha, is a member of Dawood Ibrahim’s gang. Furthermore, according to an India TV report, the Special Investigation Team looking into Sambhal violence suspects that individuals linked to ISI and Al-Qaeda, residing in the Deepa Sarai and Nakhasa areas of Sambhal, supplied weapons and funding for …

Samajwadi delegation in Sambhal, gives Rs 5 lakh to families of riot victims
Trending News
2 months, 3 weeks ago

Samajwadi delegation in Sambhal, gives Rs 5 lakh to families of riot victims

India Today  

A delegation from the Samajwadi Party reached Sambhal on Monday and fulfilled Akhilesh Yadav's promise of providing Rs 5 lakh compensation to the kin of each deceased in the November 24 violence that left five dead, and 20 cops injured. The Uttar Pradesh Assembly's Leader of Opposition, Mata Prasad Pandey, was leading the delegation to Sambhal, which witnessed widespread violence …

Sambhal Violence: MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq Challenges FIR In Allahabad High Court
3 months ago

Sambhal Violence: MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq Challenges FIR In Allahabad High Court

ABP News  

Sambhal Violence: Sambhal MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq has filed a petition in the Allahabad High Court challenging the FIR registered against him over violence during a court-monitored survey of a Mughal-era mosque. The police had also filed an FIR against MLA Nawab Iqbal Mahmood's son Nawab Suhail Iqbal a day after violence broke out during the survey. Temple Reopened In Sambhal …

Sambhal violence: Samajwadi MP approaches High Court, seeks stay on arrest
3 months ago

Sambhal violence: Samajwadi MP approaches High Court, seeks stay on arrest

India Today  

Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq has approached the Allahabad High Court seeking a stay on his arrest in connection with the violence that erupted in Sambhal during a court-mandated survey of a mosque. Denying any connection to the violence, which left five people dead and several injured, the Sambhal MP alleged that the ruling party in Uttar Pradesh was "vengeful" …

SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq moves Allahabad HC seeking protection from arrest in Sambhal violence case
3 months ago

SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq moves Allahabad HC seeking protection from arrest in Sambhal violence case

New Indian Express  

LUCKNOW: Samajwadi leader and Member of Parliament from Sambhal Zia-ur-Rehman Barq has moved the Allahabad High Court seeking protection from arrest. This is in connection with the case registered against him for violence that rocked Sambhal on November 24 during a court-ordered survey of Shahi Jama Masjid. Along with the plea seeking protection from arrest, the SP MP has also …

Sambhal Violence | Allahabad High Court CJ-Led Bench Directs Listing Of PIL Seeking FIR Against DM, SP Before Appropriate Bench
3 months, 1 week ago

Sambhal Violence | Allahabad High Court CJ-Led Bench Directs Listing Of PIL Seeking FIR Against DM, SP Before Appropriate Bench

Live Law  

A Bench led by Chief Justice Arun Bhansali of the Allahabad High Court today directed that a Public Interest Litigation plea, which seeks the filing of an FIR against the Sambhal District Magistrate, Superintendent of Police, the concerned SHO, and other responsible officers in connection with their alleged involvement in the violence that occurred last month in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, …

Fake journalist Asim Raza Zaidi arrested by Sambhal Police for inciting violence
3 months, 1 week ago

Fake journalist Asim Raza Zaidi arrested by Sambhal Police for inciting violence

Op India  

On 6th December, Sambhal Police arrested a fake journalist identified as Asim Raza Zaidi for inciting violence and extorting money in the name of those who died during the violence on 24th November. In a video statement, Sambhal Superintendent of Police Krishan Bishnoi said that Zaidi falsely claimed to be a journalist of the Dev Kesari newspaper and possessed a …

'Sambhal MP Zia Ur Rehman Barq was driving Scorpio that killed him': Deceased victim's father approaches police with grave allegations against SP MP
3 months, 2 weeks ago

'Sambhal MP Zia Ur Rehman Barq was driving Scorpio that killed him': Deceased victim's father approaches police with grave allegations against SP MP

Op India  

On Wednesday, police said that an investigation has been launched into claims that a vehicle driven by Samajwadi Party MP Zia ur Rehman Barq collided with a 30-year-old man, killing him. 5 महीने पहले संभल में तेज रफ्तार काली स्कॉर्पियो से युवक की मौत हुई थी। अब इस मामले में चौंकाने वाला खुलासा हुआ है। पीड़ित परिवार ने एसपी को …

Sambhal temple-mosque dispute: Advocate Commission to submit survey report in sealed envelope by 8th December
3 months, 2 weeks ago

Sambhal temple-mosque dispute: Advocate Commission to submit survey report in sealed envelope by 8th December

Op India  

The Advocate Commission which conducted the court-ordered survey of the disputed Jama Masjid in Uttar Pradesh’s Sambhal will submit the survey report before the court by Monday. Court-ordered survey at Jama Masjid in Sambhal and violence that erupted on 24th November On 19th November, a court-mandated survey was conducted at Jama Masjid in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh. The court ordered the …

Mob looted weapons, injured police personnel
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Mob looted weapons, injured police personnel

Op India  

On 24th November, violence broke out in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, when a team of local authorities went to Jama Masjid to conduct the second round of a court-ordered survey. The main FIR in the matter has been registered on the complaint of Station House Officer Anuj Kumar under Sections 191, 191, 190, 109, 125, 125, 221, 132, 121, 121, 324, …

Sambhal Violence: DC Ramesh Babu says mobsters pelted stones with intent to kill
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal Violence: DC Ramesh Babu says mobsters pelted stones with intent to kill

Op India  

On 24th November, violence broke out in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, when a team of local authorities went to Jama Masjid to conduct the second round of a court-ordered survey. In his complaint, Ramesh Babu described what happened on 24th November 2024 when violence broke out during the court-ordered survey of Jama Masjid in Sambhal and how he was severely injured. …

Sambhal mosque row: SC stops trial proceedings on survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace
Top News
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal mosque row: SC stops trial proceedings on survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace

New Indian Express  

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Friday asked the trial court in Uttar Pradesh not to proceed in the suit against Sambhal Jama Masjid till the mosque committee's petition challenging the survey order is listed in the High Court. The apex court also made it clear in its order that no further steps would be taken by the trial court, …

Sambhal: SC asks trial court not to proceed with mosque survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal: SC asks trial court not to proceed with mosque survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace

New Indian Express  

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Friday asked the trial court in Uttar Pradesh not to proceed in the suit against Sambhal Jama Masjid till the mosque committee's petition challenging the survey order is listed in the High Court. The apex court also made it clear in its order that no further steps would be taken by the trial court, …

Sambhal mosque row: SC stops trial court proceedings on survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal mosque row: SC stops trial court proceedings on survey matter, directs UP govt to maintain peace

New Indian Express  

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Friday asked the trial court in Uttar Pradesh not to proceed in the suit against Sambhal Jama Masjid till the mosque committee's petition challenging the survey order is listed in the High Court. The apex court also made it clear in its order that no further steps would be taken by the trial court, …

Supreme Court to hear plea against Sambhal mosque survey order today
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Supreme Court to hear plea against Sambhal mosque survey order today

Hindustan Times  

The management committee of the Shahi Jama Masjid in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal has moved the Supreme Court against a local court's recent order to survey the mosque. According to the cause list of November 29 uploaded on the apex court's website, a bench headed by Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna is scheduled to hear the plea. "The hot haste in which …

Sambhal violence: Islamist mob attacked police, torched vehicles, snatched ammunition from a police officer. Read details of 2nd FIR
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: Islamist mob attacked police, torched vehicles, snatched ammunition from a police officer. Read details of 2nd FIR

Op India  

On 24th November, violence broke out in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, when a team of local authorities went to Jama Masjid to conduct the second round of a court-ordered survey. Details of the FIR According to the FIR, SI Mohammad Shah Faizal stated that he was deployed to maintain law and order at Jama Masjid, Sambhal, in relation to the court-ordered …

Samajwadi MP key accused, he provoked Sambhal mob for political gain: FIR
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Samajwadi MP key accused, he provoked Sambhal mob for political gain: FIR

India Today  

Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Warq, against whom a case has been filed for inciting a mob and orchestrating violence that killed four in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal on Sunday, provoked the crowd and disrupted communal harmony for political gain, police claimed in an FIR. The FIR alleges that a mob of 700–800 people armed with deadly weapons gathered to disrupt …

Sambhal violence Godhra-like conspiracy, arrest Samajwadi MP Zia ur Rahman Warq, says Union Minister Giriraj Singh
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence Godhra-like conspiracy, arrest Samajwadi MP Zia ur Rahman Warq, says Union Minister Giriraj Singh

India Today  

As the political blame game over the violence in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal amid a mosque survey intensifies, Union Minister Giriraj Singh on Tuesday said that the incident is part of a larger conspiracy and called for the arrest of Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rahman Warq. He also demanded the arrest of Sambhal MP and Samajwadi Party leader Zia-ur-Rahman Warq, who has …

Sambhal violence: 25 arrested so far, Samajwadi Party team to visit city today
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: 25 arrested so far, Samajwadi Party team to visit city today

India Today  

As tension grips Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal following deadly clashes, a 12-member Samajwadi Party delegation is set to visit the violence-hit area on Tuesday. Samajwadi Party MP Zia ur Rahman Barq and Sohail Iqbal, son of local SP MLA Iqbal Mehmood, are among those named in cases registered in connection with the incident. SAMBHAL VIOLENCE | LATEST UPDATES The Samajwadi Party, …

Congress MP on Sambhal violence: Police distorted facts, involved in unrest
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Congress MP on Sambhal violence: Police distorted facts, involved in unrest

India Today  

In the aftermath of the recent violence in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, Congress MP Imran Masood has accused the local police of being directly involved in the unrest that left five people dead and many others injured. Speaking to the media, Masood alleged that the police distorted facts about the incident and raised serious questions about their actions during the clashes. …

Sambhal violence news: 7 FIRs filed; SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, MLA Iqbal Mehmood’s son in the dock — see updates
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence news: 7 FIRs filed; SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, MLA Iqbal Mehmood’s son in the dock — see updates

Live Mint  

Sambhal violence updates: A day after violence erupted in Uttar Pradesh’s Sambhal district over a court-ordered survey of a Mughal-era mosque, seven FIRs were lodged by police, naming Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq and local SP MLA Iqbal Mehmood's son Sohail Iqbal as accused. Three people were killed and scores of others, including security personnel and administration officials, were injured …

Sambhal violence: FIR against SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, SP MLA's son
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: FIR against SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, SP MLA's son

Deccan Chronicle  

Sambhal : Police have lodged seven FIRs in connection with the violence over a court-ordered survey of a Mughal-era mosque here, naming Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq and local SP MLA Iqbal Mehmood's son Sohail Iqbal as accused, officials said on Monday. Three people were killed and scores of others, including security personnel and administration officials, injured on Sunday as …

Sambhal violence: Commissioner asks why local Muslims rioted over a court-ordered survey, denies allegations of police firing
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: Commissioner asks why local Muslims rioted over a court-ordered survey, denies allegations of police firing

Op India  

On 24th November, an Islamist mob resorted to violence in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, when authorities went to Jama Masjid for a court-ordered survey. #WATCH | UP: Security heightened at Sambhal's Shahi Jama Masjid where an incident of stone pelting took place when a survey team arrived to conduct a survey of the mosque yesterday pic.twitter.com/ySEVozmaxE — ANI November 25, 2024 …

Sambhal violence: SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, SP MLA's son booked; 25 arrested so far
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: SP MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq, SP MLA's son booked; 25 arrested so far

New Indian Express  

SAMBHAL: Police have lodged seven FIRs in connection with the violence over a court-ordered survey of a Mughal-era mosque here, naming Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq and local SP MLA Iqbal Mehmood's son Sohail Iqbal as accused, officials said on Monday. The district administration has already imposed prohibitory orders and barred the entry of outsiders into Sambhal till November 30. …

Sambhal: Case against Samajwadi MP, Akhilesh Yadav says riot by Yogi government
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal: Case against Samajwadi MP, Akhilesh Yadav says riot by Yogi government

India Today  

A day after violent clashes over a court-ordered mosque survey in Uttar Pradesh’s Sambhal led to four deaths, a case has been filed against MP and Samajwadi Party leader Ziaur Rahman Barq and local MLA Iqbal Mehmood's son Sohail Iqbal. The two - among six named in seven FIRs filed in connection with the violence - have been accused orchestrating …

Sambhal violence: Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq denies allegations of instigation, blames police conspiracy
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal violence: Samajwadi Party MP Zia-ur-Rehman Barq denies allegations of instigation, blames police conspiracy

New Indian Express  

“I was not even in the state yesterday, let alone in Sambhal. This is a conspiracy by the police administration,” Barq said, adding that the entire situation had damaged the reputation of Uttar Pradesh and India as a whole. The FIR accuses Barq of instigating the violence, which occurred during a court-ordered survey of a Mughal-era mosque in the area. …

What happened in Sambhal? Deadly clashes light political fire
3 months, 3 weeks ago

What happened in Sambhal? Deadly clashes light political fire

India Today  

The political showdown over Sunday’s violent clashes in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal escalated on Monday, with a case filed against Samajwadi Party MP Ziaur Rahman Barq. The Muslim community and SP leaders alleged that the survey team arrived without prior notice on Sunday, and the claim has been refuted by the district administration, police and the complainants. Sambhal MP: Samajwadi Party …

Sambhal Jama Masjid Case: Ziaur Rahman Burke speaks amidst the Sambhal Masjid controversy | ABP News
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Sambhal Jama Masjid Case: Ziaur Rahman Burke speaks amidst the Sambhal Masjid controversy | ABP News

ABP News  

Moving ahead, let us now talk about Sambal in Uttar Pradesh, where there is a controversy over Jama Masjid. In fact, after the news of the video and photography of Shahi Jama Masjid of Sambal, politics has heated up in Uttar Pradesh. Here, amidst the Jama Masjid and Harihar Mandir controversy, the district was on high alert regarding Friday Namaaz …

Shafiqur Rahman Barq: Imposing Muslim face of Sambhal, adjoining areas
1 year ago

Shafiqur Rahman Barq: Imposing Muslim face of Sambhal, adjoining areas

Hindustan Times  

The demise of senior Samajwadi Party leader and Sambhal MP Shafiqur Rahman Barq, 94, has created a void for the party as the veteran dominated the politics of Sambhal and adjoining areas for over five decades. Javed Ali Khan, SP’s Rajya Sabha MP and a resident of Sambhal, said, “Barq Saheb was our veteran leader who always worked for raising …

Shafiqur Rahman Barq, Samajwadi Party's MP from Sambhal, dies at 94
1 year ago

Shafiqur Rahman Barq, Samajwadi Party's MP from Sambhal, dies at 94

India TV News  

Samajwadi Party Sambhal MP Shafiqur Rahman Barq on Tuesday passed away after a prolonged illness. On February 21, SP President Akhilesh Yadav also went to the private hospital in Moradabad to inquire about the condition of the MP. Akhilesh Yadav also condoled his death and said, "The demise of senior Samajwadi Party leader and several-time MP Mr. Shafiqur Rahman Barq …

Jamia Nagar violence | Delhi High Court seeks stand of Sharjeel Imam, others on police challenge to discharge
2 years, 1 month ago

Jamia Nagar violence | Delhi High Court seeks stand of Sharjeel Imam, others on police challenge to discharge

The Hindu  

The Delhi High Court on February 13 sought the stand of student activists Sharjeel Imam, Asif Iqbal Tanha and others on the city police's challenge to a trial court order discharging them in a 2019 Jamia Nagar violence case. The trial court had in its February 4 order discharged 11 people, including Imam and Tanha, while holding that they were …

Jamia Nagar violence: HC seeks stand of Sharjeel Imam, others on police challenge to discharge
2 years, 1 month ago

Jamia Nagar violence: HC seeks stand of Sharjeel Imam, others on police challenge to discharge

India Today  

The Delhi High Court on Monday sought the stand of student activists Sharjeel Imam, Asif Iqbal Tanha and others on the city police's challenge to a trial court order discharging them in a 2019 Jamia Nagar violence case. The trial court had in its February 4 order discharged 11 people, including Imam and Tanha, while holding that they were made …

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