[S.263 IT Act] Revisionary Power Can Be Invoked When Order Meets Twin Conditions Of Being Erroneous, Prejudicial To Interest Of Revenue: Delhi HC
4 months, 3 weeks ago

[S.263 IT Act] Revisionary Power Can Be Invoked When Order Meets Twin Conditions Of Being Erroneous, Prejudicial To Interest Of Revenue: Delhi HC

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The Delhi High Court has held that in order to invoke Section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the Principal Commissioner must satisfy “twin conditions”, i.e. A division bench of Justices Vibhu Bakhru and Swarana Kanta Sharma observed, “Twin conditions have to be met for assuming jurisdiction under Section 263 of the Act, and the PCIT has to form an opinion that the order passed by the AO is “erroneous” and “prejudicial to the interests of the Revenue.” If the AO had applied his mind and had arrived at a plausible view, the same would not be amenable to a revision under Section 263 of the Act, the Court clarified. The observation was made while hearing Revenue's appeal against ITAT order which set aside Principal Commissioner's order under Section 263 whereby the AO's order determining assessee's land as “agricultural” and exempt from capital gain was found to be erroneous. It observed, “while invoking the provisions of Section 263 of the Act against the order passed by the AO under Section 143 of the Act, the PCIT emphasized that the AO did not scrutinize the critical documents, particularly those concerned with the claim of the assessee with respect to the land being agricultural in nature and its sale being exempt from capital gains tax.” Court then cited Commissioner of Income Tax v. Sunbeam Auto Ltd.: to highlight the distinction between “lack of inquiry” and “inadequate enquiry” conducted by the AO.

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