Single Transaction Of Assignment Of Debt Not 'Commercial Dispute': Bombay HC Imposes Cost Of ₹5 Lakh On Plea For Return Of Plaint In Summary Suit
4 months, 1 week ago

Single Transaction Of Assignment Of Debt Not 'Commercial Dispute': Bombay HC Imposes Cost Of ₹5 Lakh On Plea For Return Of Plaint In Summary Suit

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The Bombay High Court has observed that a dispute arising out of a singular transaction of assignment of debt cannot be considered a 'commercial dispute' under Section 2 of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. Varanium Cloud Ltd filed an interim application for return of plaint on the ground that the suit was incorrectly instituted by Rolta Private Ltd as an Ordinary Summary Suit. It further stated, “In my view, just because the dispute arises purportedly out of a contract which has been referred to as a commercial contract for the purposes of levying interest which has not been stated in the agreement cannot be used to say that the dispute arising out of a purported breach of the said contract is a commercial dispute, even if the transaction is a commercial one in a general sense as the dispute to be a commercial dispute has to arise out of the specific items listed in Section 2 to, which is not the case here.” The Court thus held that the suit was not a commercial suit and dismissed Varanium's application for rejection of plaint. Furthermore, on Varanium's application, the Court remarked that it was “quite surprising and rather curious” that Varanium as a defendant was persuading a court to register a summary suit as a commercial suit.

History of this topic

NCLAT Sets Aside Admission Of S.7 Application Upon Finding Transaction Was In Nature Of 'Operational Debt'
3 months ago
[Commercial Courts Act] Disputes Related To Immovable Property Used Exclusively For Trade Are 'Commercial Disputes: Allahabad High Court
9 months, 1 week ago
NCLT Kolkata: Dismissal Of Scheme Of Compromise At First Motion, Liquidator Not Entitled To Claim Fees And Other Costs
1 year, 5 months ago
'Abuse Of Process, Frivolous Litigation' : Supreme Court Affirms Cost Of Rs 5 Lakhs Imposed On Litigant
2 years, 8 months ago
If 'Value of Commercial Dispute' Is More Than Rs. One Crore, Section 9 Application Under A&C Act Would Lie Only Before The Commercial Court: Telangana High Court
2 years, 9 months ago

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