An artist of the people
China DailyAncient luminaries of literature and science. New portraiture Jiang, who basically taught himself to paint, sculpt and design, became a professor of Chinese painting at the Central Academy of Fine Arts in 1950, under the deanship of Xu Beihong, another great modern artist who favored a realistic approach to art. His subjects were farmers and workers engaged in the booming construction after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and families spending time together in an era of peace. Meanwhile, he blazed a new trail in Chinese figure painting, beginning in the 1950s and through to the 1980s, the late years of his life: doing portraits of ancient luminaries which he saw as hugely important to carry on the country's history and cultural legacies. Other subjects included Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty, Li Shizhen, the 16th-century pharmacologist who authored Bencao Gangmu, and Zhang Heng, the Han Dynasty scientist who invented the seismoscope for earthquake registering.