
Express routes: India’s railway connectivity with South Asia
Hindustan TimesDespite strong political, economic, and geostrategic motivations for cross-border railway connectivity, India’s progress in establishing a robust and thriving rail network with its neighbours has not progressed enough. This paper addresses a critical question in India’s connectivity efforts: Despite the political, economic, and geostrategic incentives driving New Delhi’s cross-border railway initiatives, why has India struggled to sustain momentum in this sector? To explore this, the paper conducts a comprehensive review of India’s cross-border railway connectivity over the past two decades, analysing the progress and the primary drivers behind it. To overcome these challenges and unleash the potential of cross-border rail connectivity, India should: • Strengthen institutional cooperation: Establish dedicated units for cross-border rail projects within relevant ministries, fostering regular dialogue and coordination between Indian agencies and their counterparts in neighbouring countries.
History of this topic

India-Bhutan to get first-ever railway link, boosting bilateral ties
India Today
Andy Mukherjee: India’s EV race with China may depend on high-speed trains
Live Mint
Railways eyes a big boost for faster trains, safer tracks and a wider network
Live Mint
India plans to turn some of its most remote battlefields into tourist destinations
The Independent
Abhijit Bhattacharyya | Stop Chinese meddling in railways, critical projects
Deccan Chronicle
New railway will turn Central Asia into a major Eurasian hub
China Daily
New railway will turn Central Asia into a major Eurasian hub
China Daily
OPINION | INDIA BUILDS ROADS, BRIDGES, TUNNELS ON CHINA BORDER
India TV News
Previous governments did not focus on building infrastructure at LAC: External Affairs Minister Jaishankar
The Hindu
Troubled tracks: Frontline newsletter
The Hindu
India, US plans ambitious Middle East project to counter China’s growing influence
Firstpost
India’s ties with China ‘abnormal’ due to border violation: S Jaishankar
Live Mint
Mongolia eyes Indian firms to expand its rail network
Live Mint
India’s Northeast: Gateway to connectivity with eastern neighbours
Hindustan Times
Full steam ahead for rail marvel
China Daily
India’s quest for a road to Central Asia
Live Mint
Concerns as India builds rail network in remote state near China
Al Jazeera
Borders: From zones of security to commerce via ICPs
Hindustan Times
India to continue with infrastructure upgrade along the border
Live Mint
Comment | Reimagining India-China border roads
The Hindu
The India-China-US dance: Three questions New Delhi must answer in order to balance its geopolitical equations
Firstpost
Connectivity in India, including northeast, important for Japan, says official
The Hindu
Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar (BCIM) Economic Corridor no longer listed under BRI umbrella
The Hindu
Future of rail to depend on demand, competing modes of travel: IEA
Live Mint
India, Japan join hands for big infrastructure push in Northeast
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Is SASEC road project India’s answer to China’s OBOR?
Live Mint
Delhi steps up efforts to improve road links to Dhaka, Kathmandu
Live Mint
Delhi steps up efforts to improve road links to Dhaka, Kathmandu
Live Mint
Delhi steps up efforts to improve road links to Dhaka, Kathmandu
Live Mint
Delhi steps up efforts to improve road links to Dhaka, Kathmandu
Live Mint
Delhi steps up efforts to improve road links to Dhaka, Kathmandu
Live Mint
China's plans for Asia'
Deccan Chronicle
Safety, trains punctuality challenges for railways: President Pranab Mukherjee
India TV News
India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Bhutan agree to discuss rail project
India TV News
'Agreement signed between India, China to enhance rail cooperation' | IndiaTV News
India TV News
How technology is helping build a modern, secure Indian Railways
Live Mint
China’s increasing strategic footprints in Nepal should be a wake up call for Modi
Firstpost
Fifteen stations to come up on high-speed railway corridor
The Hindu
Western regions to enhance links with train system
China Daily
Chinese rail lines up to India border
The Hindu
Slow progress of check posts along Nepal border worries India
Hindustan Times
Full Steam Ahead For China's Rail Links Abroad?
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